A cut is to be made in a stratum of highly h
cohesive soil as shown on the figure. The slope nd
H
angle that the cut makes with the horizontal is 28°
with an inclined distance AB = 15.34 m and BC = where nd 1.6 (depth factor )
10.4 m. Soil exploration indicated that the Value of " h "
bedrock is located “h” meters below the original
H 15.34sin 28
ground surface. The soil has a unit weight of
18.88 kN/m2 and a cohesion of 30 kN/m2. Angle of H 7.20 m
internal friction is 30°. The depth factor related to h
the distance to the underlying layer of stiff 1.6
7.20
material or bedrock is 1.6. Soil stability number
is 0.167. h 11.52 m.
10.4 m
B C Compute the developed cohesion of soil.
H Hm Cd
28°
A h 18.88(7.20)(0.167) Cd
Cd 22.70 kPa
Compute the factor of safety.
C 30
FS FS
Cd 22.70
Compute the value of “h”.
FS 1.32
An infinite slope of granular soil has a slope Compute the factor of safety of the
of 23°. The saturated unit weight of sand is infinite slope of sand layer when
21.5 kN/m3 and the effective friction angle is subjected to partial seepage parallel
35°. The sand has a depth of 5 m. over a to the slope with water at a vertical
sledge rock. Depth of sand is measured depth of 3 m. above the sledge rock.
vertically.
h =3 m
H = 5m H = 5m
= 23°
= 23°
Compute the factor of safety of the h w tan
F .S . 1
infinite slope without seepage.
sat H tan
tan 3 9.81 tan 35
FS F .S . 1
tan 21.5 5
tan 23
tan 35
FS F .S . 1.20
tan 23
FS 1.65
Compute the factor of safety of the
infinite slope if it is subjected to full
seepage parallel to the slope.
H = 5m
= 23°
( sat w ) tan
F .S .
sat tan
(21.5 9.81) tan 35
F .S .
21.5 tan 23
F .S . 0.897
From the figure shown, the soil has a unit Compute the maximum depth up to
weight of 17 kN/m3 and undrained shear which cut could be made.
strength cU = 20 kN/m2. The slope makes cu
an angle of 60° with the horizontal. Hcr
Assume a stability number m = 0.185. sm
20
8m
Hcr
B C 17(0.185)
Hcr 6.36 m
Hcr
Compute the angle that the failure plane
makes with the horizontal if BC = 8 m.
Failure
60° ° plane 6.36
A
y
tan 60
y
x
y 3.67 m 6.36
Compute for the stability factor.
tan
1 1 x 3.67 8.0 11.67
SF SF
x 11.67 m. 28.59
m 0.185
SF 5.41