ECONOMIC CRISIS IN
VENEZUELA
INTRODUCTION
• Venezuela is a country on the northern coast of South America with diverse natural attractions.
• The economy of Venezuela is largely based on the petroleum sector and manufacturing.
• Revenue from petroleum exports accounts for more than 50% of the country's GDP and roughly 95% of total
exports.
• Venezuela is the member of OPEC.
• From the 1950s to the early 1980s the Venezuelan economy experienced a steady growth.
• During the collapse of oil prices in the 1980s the economy contracted, and inflation raised.
• From 2014 ,the oil prices collapsed and that was the biggest challenge for the country like Venezuela
dependent on oil
CURRENT SCENARIO
• More than 90% of the country’s population lives under Below Poverty Line.
• Cost of living is continuously increasing as prices reached high.
• Unemployment rate increased by 30% by last data.
• GDP growth is decreasing continuously and now it is -35 %
• Continuous Currency depreciation.
• Public Debt increased by $172 Billion as of current records.
• Bad economic policies and politics
• Falling Oil Prices and Dependent on Oil
REASON FOR reserves
CRISIS • Printing more money and switching currencies
• Nationalization of private companies
PROBLEM FACED– MACRO ECONOMIC
PERSPECTIVE
GDP Growth and growth of the Economy
Hyperinflation
Unemployment
Debt Trap
IMPACT OF CRISIS IN VENEZUELA
• Industry shutdowns
• Exodus
• Poverty and workers
• Violence
• Scarcity of basic goods
• Psychosocial factors and wellbeing
MEASURES TAKEN
• Fiscal policy:-
• Monetary policy:-
M1 increased 56% (dec2010-dec
2011)
M2 increased 53.6% (dec2010-
dec 2011)
Total Lending increased by
44.1%