Professional Practices Lecture 5
Agenda
Time Management
Benefits of Time
Management
Obstacles to Time
Management
Time Management
Technique
? What is Time Management
Time management refers to the way
that you organize and plan how long
you spend on specific activities.
Benefits of
Time Management
• Greater productivity and efficiency.
• A better professional reputation.
• Less stress.
• Greater opportunities to achieve important life and career goals.
Obstacles to effective
Time Management
•Unclear objectives
•Disorganization
• Inability to say “no”
Obstacles to effective
Time Management
•Interruptions
•More interruptions
• Periods of inactivity
Obstacles to effective
Time Management
• Too many things at once
•Stress and fatigue
• All work and no play
?What can we do
• Recognize that obstacles exist
• Identify them
• Employ strategies to overcome
Time Management Technique
• Spending a little time learning about time-management
technique will have huge benefits now and throughout your
career.
• One of Important Time Management technique is Covey’s
Four Quadrants for time management
Four Quadrants for
Time Management
Quadrant I
• Represents things that are both “urgent” and “important” – we need to
spend time here
• This is where we manage, we produce, where we bring our experience
and judgment to bear in responding to many needs and challenges.
• Many important activities become urgent through procrastination, or
because we don’t do enough prevention and planning.
Quadrant II
• Includes activities that are “important, but not urgent”- Quadrant of
Quality
• Here’s where we do our long-range planning, anticipate and prevent
problems, empower others, broaden our minds and increase our skills
• Ignoring this Quadrant feeds and enlarges Quadrant I, creating stress,
and deeper crises for the person consumed by it
• Investing in this Quadrant shrinks Quadrant I
Quadrant III
• Includes things that are “urgent, but not important” - Quadrant of
Deception.
• The noise of urgency creates the illusion of importance.
• Actual activities, if they’re important at all, are important to someone
else.
• Many phone calls, meetings and drop-in visitors fall into this category
Quadrant IV
• Reserved for activities that are “not urgent, not important”- Quadrant
of Waste.
• We often “escape” to Quadrant IV for survival.
• Reading addictive novels, watching mindless television shows, or
gossiping at office would qualify as Quadrant IV time-wasters.
TIME WASTERS
Minor Time Waster Major Time Waster
• Interruptions we face during the • Afraid to Delegate
day • Not Wanting to Say "NO"
• Being a slave on the telephone • Low Self-Esteem
• Unexpected/Unwanted visitors • Problems With
• Needless reports/Junk mail Objectives/Priorities
• Meetings without agenda
?WHAT CAN STOP YOU
• Negative Thoughts
• Negative People
• Low Self-Esteem
• Fear of Failure
• Fear of Rejection / Criticism
How do I use this to
?make my life better
ACTION PLAN
• Analyze your use of TIME - "80/20“
• Allocate time according to Priorities (Quiet Hour, Session I,II,III,IV)
• "TO DO LIST“ (Top 3 Priorities today)
• Have a Follow through
• Learn to say two letter word - "NO"
• Visualization and Auto-Suggestion
• Delegate low Priority Item