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Number System: Grade Xi

This document discusses different computer number systems including binary, octal, decimal, and hexadecimal. It provides definitions of number systems and an overview of topics to be covered, which include methods for converting between different number systems. Specific conversion methods are then outlined and explained through examples, such as how to convert a binary number to octal by grouping the binary digits into threes and writing the decimal equivalent of each group. Tables are also included showing the binary representations of octal, hexadecimal, and other number systems.

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Deepa Pachhai
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
121 views19 pages

Number System: Grade Xi

This document discusses different computer number systems including binary, octal, decimal, and hexadecimal. It provides definitions of number systems and an overview of topics to be covered, which include methods for converting between different number systems. Specific conversion methods are then outlined and explained through examples, such as how to convert a binary number to octal by grouping the binary digits into threes and writing the decimal equivalent of each group. Tables are also included showing the binary representations of octal, hexadecimal, and other number systems.

Uploaded by

Deepa Pachhai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NUMBER SYSTEM

GRADE XI
Review of previous class

What is computer number system?


Different types of number system:
Binary Number System
Octal Number System
Decimal Number System
Hexadecimal Number System
Conversion of number system
Decimal to any base
Any base to Decimal
Definition

“Number systems are the technique to represent


numbers in the computer system architecture,
every value that you are saving or getting
into/from computer memory has a defined
number system.

Table of
content
Topics to be discussed
 CONTINUE OF NUMBER SYSTEM
CONVERSION

( ) ?  ( )?

 BINARY TO OCTAL

 OCTAL TO BINARY

 BINARY TO HEXADECIMAL

 HEXADECIMAL TO BINARY

 OCTAL TO HEXADECIMAL

 HEXADECIMAL TO OCTAL
representation of octal numbers in
binary number system
OCTAL NUMBER BINARY VALUE
(IN 3 BITS FORM)
0 000
1 001
2 010
3 011
4 100
5 101
6 110
7 111
How to convert binary number to octal number?

(1100110011)2
01
Make a group of 3 digits
number form the last digit (001 100 110 011)2
Write decimal equivalent
02 of each group (1 4 6 3)8
Write the numbers
together
03 (1463)8
Obtain an Octal
04 Number as result
(1463)8
Convert Binary Number to Octal Binary
No value
Octal
0 000

(11000011)2  ( )8 1 001
2 010
3 011
4 100
5 101
Solve It 6 110
7 111
How to convert octal number to binary number?
( 1463 )8

01 Separate each digits of the


given octal number
( 1 4 6 3 )8
02 Write binary equivalent
of each digit (in 3 bits) (001 100 110 011)2
Write the binary numbers

03 together
(1 100 110 011)2
04
Obtain Binary
Number as result (1100110011)2
Convert Octal Number to Octal Binary
No value
Binary
0 000

(202)8  ( )2 1 001
2 010
3 011
4 100
5 101
Solve It 6 110
7 111
representation of hexadecial numbers in binary number system
HEXADECIMAL NUMBER BINARY VALUE (IN 4 BITS FORM)

0 0000
1 0001
2 0010
3 0011
4 0100
5 0101
6 0110
7 0111
8 1000
9 1001
10 – A 1010
11 – B 1011
12 – C 1100
13 – D 1101
14 – E 1110
15 – F 1111
How to convert binary number to hexadecimal number?

(10110101011)2
01 Make a group of 4 digits
number form the left side
(0101 1010 1011)2
02 Write decimal equivalent
of each group
(5 10 11)16
Write the numbers
03 together (5 A B)16
04
Obtain an Hexadecimal
Number as result (5AB)16
Convert Binary Number to
Hexadecimal

(1110101011)2  ( )16

Solve It
How to convert hexadecial number to binary number?

( 5AB )16

01 Separate each digits of the (5 10 11)16


given hexadecimal number

02 Write binary equivalent


of each digit (in 4 bits)
(0101 1010 1011)2
Write the binary numbers

03 together (010110101011)2
04
Obtain Binary
Number as result (10110101011)2
Convert Hexadecimal
Number to Binary

(C2B)16  ( )2

Solve It
How to convert octal number to hexadecimal number?
( 627 )8

01 Separate each digits of the


given octal number
( 6 2 7 )8
02 Write binary equivalent
of each digit (in 3 bits)
( 110 010 111 )2
(0001 1001 0111)2
Make a group of 4 digits
03 number form the left side

04
Write decimal equivalent
of each group (197)16
05
04
Obtain Hexadecimal Number
as result (197)16
Convert Octal Number to
Hexadecimal

(517)8  ( )16

Solve It
How to convert hexadecimal number to octal number?
( B2B )16

01 Separate each digits of the


given hexadecimal number
( 11 2 11 )8
02 Write binary equivalent
of each digit (in 4 bits)
( 1011 0010 1011 )2
(101 100 101 011)2
Make a group of 3 digits
03 number form the left side

04
Write decimal equivalent
of each group (5 4 5 3)8
05
04
Obtain Octal Number as
result (5453)8
Table of
Convert Hexadecimal content
Number to Octal

(2AB)16  ( )8

Solve It
THANKS!
Ms. Deepa Ghimire
Computer Teacher
For any queries mail us at
dpapachai@[Link]

CREDITS: This presentation template was created by


Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics &
images by Freepik.

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