Introduction to Business
How to Form a Business
Submitted to
Mahfuza Khatun
Assistant Professor
Finance & Banking
Faculty of Business Studies
Jahangirnagar University
Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1342
Group Members
Anika Tasneem Hridi (1658)
Tahieat Foiroz (1652)
Nazia Isma (1643)
Muhsana Shafiqa(1660)
Overview
Basic Forms of Business
Sole Proprietorship
Partnership
Corporation
Individuals Can Incorporate
Limited Liability Companies
Basic Forms of Business Ownership
Business: An activity that seeks to provide
goods and services to others while at a profit.
Basic Forms of Business Ownership
1. Sole Proprietorship
2. Partnership
3. Corporation
Sole Proprietorship
It simply refers to a person who owns the
business and is personally responsible for its
debts.
Sole Proprietorship
Advantages:
Ease Starting and Ending The Business
Being Your Own Boss
Pride of Ownership
Leaving a Legacy
No Special Taxes
Sole Proprietorship
Disadvantages:
Unlimited Liability
Limited Financial Resources
Management Difficulties
Overwhelming Time Commitment
Limited Growth
Uncertainty of Life Span
Partnership
A partnership is a legal form of business with
two or more owners with unlimited liability.
Partnership
Classification:
General Partnership
Limited Partnership
Master Limited Partnership
Limited Liability Partnership
Partnership
Advantages:
More Financial Resources
Shared Skills and Knowledge
Longer Survival
No Special Taxes
Partnership
Disadvantages:
Unlimited Liability
Division of Profits
Disagreements among Partners
Difficulty of Termination
Corporation
A legal entity with authority to act and have
liability apart from its owners
Corporation
Advantages:
Limited liability
Ability to raise more money for investment
Size
Corporation
Disadvantages:
Initial Cost
Extensive Paperwork
Double Taxation
Two Tax Returns
Size
Difficulty of Termination
Possible Conflicts with Stockholders and
Board of Directors
Individuals Can Incorporate
Individuals who incorporate to outsiders do
not issue stock to outsiders
Doesn’t share all the pros and cons of large
corporations
Limited liability and possible tax benefits
Not mandatory to file for incorporation
through a lawyer
Limited Liability Comapanies
A limited liability companies (LLC) is similar to
an S corporation, but without the special
eligibility requirements
Limited Liability Companies
Advantages:
Limited liability
Choice of taxation
Flexible ownership rules
Flexible Distribution of Profits and Losses
Operating Flexibility
Limited Liability Comapanies
Disadvantages:
No Stock
Limited Life Span
Fewer Incentives
Taxes
Paperwork