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Operations on Functions in Mathematics

The document discusses functions and operations on functions. It defines a function as a relation where each element of the domain corresponds to exactly one element of the range. It provides examples of functions in real life. The objectives are to recall ideas of functions, identify rules for performing operations on functions, and simplify functions using the four fundamental operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It then gives examples and rules for performing each operation on functions, including FOIL method for multiplication. It concludes with a quick test on operations of functions.

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Roqui M. Gonzaga
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16K views50 pages

Operations on Functions in Mathematics

The document discusses functions and operations on functions. It defines a function as a relation where each element of the domain corresponds to exactly one element of the range. It provides examples of functions in real life. The objectives are to recall ideas of functions, identify rules for performing operations on functions, and simplify functions using the four fundamental operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It then gives examples and rules for performing each operation on functions, including FOIL method for multiplication. It concludes with a quick test on operations of functions.

Uploaded by

Roqui M. Gonzaga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

May 31, 2022

Objectives
At the end of the lesson, we will be able to;

1. Recall the ideas of a functions;

2. Identify the rules on performing operations of functions; and

3. Simplify functions using the four fundamental operations.


Memo Recall
What is function(s)?
Functions

 are important mathematical equations that have real-life applications.


 Arise whenever two things are related to each other or depends on another
by some type of rule.
Example:

 The amount of weight a person gains is a function of how much food he


eats.
 A student’s grade in a test depends on the number of hours he studies
(his grade on the test is a function of the number of hours he studies)
 The amount of money a worker makes is a function of how many hours he
works.
 A function is used to describe how one variable
depends on another.
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
Functions
 Set of ordered pairs in which one input will produce
one output.
 A relation with the property that every element of X
corresponds to exactly one element of Y.
 Domain and Range
Activity
Input Process Output
(Value of x) (Equation rule) (Value of y)

S !!
N
T IO
L A F(5)=31

𝑓A(𝑥T)=6𝑥+1
U F(7)=43

GR F(3)=19

ON
C
What have you observe from the activity?
 Output is dependent from the input
 Input corresponds to exactly one output
 They are related to each other
How about if we are given two functions, f and g?
What do we need to do?
 We need an operations to perform the set of function.
LET’S OPERATE FUNCTIONS
What are the four fundamental
operations?
Operations of Functions
1. Addition (finding the Sum)
2. Subtraction (finding the difference)
3. Multiplication (finding the product)
4. Division (finding the quotient)
RULES ON PERFORMING OPERATIONS
OF FUNCTIONS, (f and g)
RULES ON PERFORMING OPERATIONSOF FUNCTIONS, (f
and g)

1. Addition (finding the Sum)

2. Subtraction (finding the difference)

x
RULES ON PERFORMING OPERATIONSOF FUNCTIONS, (f
and g)

3. Multiplication (finding the product)

4. Division (finding the quotient)

where
Example(s) A. If f and g are functions defined by

1. Addition (finding the Sum)


Solution:

x
Example(s) A. If f and g are functions defined by

1. Addition (finding the Sum)


Solution:

x
B. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)

1. Addition (finding the Sum) Solution:

x
B. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)

1. Addition (finding the Sum) Solution:

x
C. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)

1. Addition (finding the Sum)


Solution:

+
+
+
C. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)

1. Addition (finding the Sum)


Solution:

+
+
+
A. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
2. Subtraction (finding the difference) Solution:

x
A. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
2. Subtraction (finding the difference) Solution:

x
B. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
2. Subtraction (finding the difference) Solution:

x
B. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
2. Subtraction (finding the difference) Solution:

x
C. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
2. Subtraction (finding the difference) Solution:

x
C. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
2. Subtraction (finding the difference) Solution:

x
Solution:
Example(s)
3. Multiplication (finding the product) F L

x I
O
FOIL METHOD
 First Term F=
 Outer Term O
 Inner Term I
 Last Term
L
=
A. If f and g are functions defined by
=
Solution:
Example(s)
3. Multiplication (finding the product) F L

x I
O
FOIL METHOD
 First Term F=
 Outer Term O
 Inner Term I
 Last Term
L
=
A. If f and g are functions defined by
=
Example(s)
3. Multiplication (finding the product)
B. If f and g are functions defined by F=
O
Solution: I
L
F L
=+
I
O
Example(s)
3. Multiplication (finding the product)
B. If f and g are functions defined by F=
O
Solution: I
L
F L
=+
I
O
A. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
4. Division (finding the quotient) Solution:

=
where
=
 Undefined
A. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
4. Division (finding the quotient) Solution:

=
where
=
 Undefined

Note: Reduce if necessary.


B. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
4. Division (finding the quotient) Solution:

=
where

 Undefined =
B. If f and g are functions defined by
Example(s)
4. Division (finding the quotient) Solution:

=
where

 Undefined =
Note: Reduce if necessary.
Q and A
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

A. B. C. D.
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

A. B. C. D.
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

A. B. C. D.
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

A. B. C. D.
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

A. B. C. D.
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

A. B. C. D.
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

4.

A. B. C. D.
QUICK
TEST
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
If f and g are functions defined by

4.

A. B. C. D.
Announcement
1. The ASSESSMENT of this lecture can be accessed through http://
[Link].
2. The completion of the lecture ASSESSMENT for each discussion is time-
bounded. You are only given UNTIL MIDNIGHT of the conduct of the
discussion to complete this. Access to this activities will automatically be
disabled beyond midnight.
Thank you
for listening!

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