4 Pics 1 Word
U N S Y N
U N S Y N
A R Y N I
R A I N Y
R N T E I W
W I N T E R
Seasons
Subtitle
Why do Seasons
Change?
Subtitle
Click icon to add picture
Q1. The North Pole is
tilted toward the Sun in
June (Summer
Solstice).
Caption
Click icon to add picture
Q2. The North Pole is
tilted away from the
Sun in December
(Winter Solstice).
Caption
Click icon to add picture
Q3. The Northern
Hemisphere receives
direct rays from the
Sun.
Caption
Click icon to add picture
Q4. The Southern
Hemisphere receives
direct rays from the
Sun.
Caption
Click icon to add picture
Direct Rays – means
that the rays of the Sun
hit the ground at 90˚.
Caption
Direct Rays Oblique Rays
The table below shows the height of the Sun at certain days on
different months.
Why do seasons change?
The Axial inclination of Earth.
Thedirect rays of the Sun shift from one
Hemisphere to the other as the Earth goes
around the Sun.
Uneven heating due to the curvature of the
Earth.
The Earth’s revolution around the Sun.
The Axial Inclination of the Sun
The direct rays shift from one Hemisphere to
the other.
The warm season is brought on by the
direct rays of the Sun.
Because of the tilt of the Earth, only
one Hemisphere receives direct rays at
any one time and that hemisphere will
experience summer at that time.
Uneven heating due to the curvature of the
Earth.
The Earth’s revolution around the Sun.
The position of the Sun
in the sky.
During summer season
the days are longer
while the nights are
shorter.
During Winter days are
shorter while nights are
longer.
Let’s Review!
QUIZ TIME!
Instructions: Write the letter of your best choice.
1. On what month does the Summer Solstice
occur?
A. March
B. June
C. September
D. December
2. Why does the Earth receive uneven
heating?
A. Because of the Earth’s axis.
B. Because of the Earth’s rotation.
C. Because of the Earth’s revolution around
the Sun.
D. Because of the Earth’s curvature.
3. What do you call the Sun’s rays when it
hits the ground at a 90˚ angle?
A. Direct Rays
B. Oblique Rays
C. Acute Rays
D. Obtuse Rays
4. Which of the following statements is true about
the Winter Solstice?
A. The Northern Hemisphere tilts toward the Sun.
B. The Southern Hemisphere tilts toward the Sun.
C. The Northern Hemisphere tilts away from the
Sun.
D. The Southern Hemisphere tilts away from the
Sun.
5. During the Summer, the days are
__________.
A. Shorter, while nights are longer.
B. Longer, while nights are shorter.
C. The same as night.
D. Not involved. Same as the nights.
Answers:
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. B
Assignment:
Read articles or watch videos about
Eclipses and write on your notebook 1-
3 questions related to them.
Eclipses
Eclipse
Thetotal or partial obscuring of one
celestial body by another.
Thepassing into the shadow of a
celestial body.
Why do Eclipses occur?
Aneclipse occurs because of the relative
positions of Earth, the Sun, and the Moon.
As Earth revolves around the Sun, the Moon
also revolves around Earth.
Two possible scenarios occur from the eclipse:
Umbra and Penumbra
Umbra – is the Penumbra – refers
innermost or to the lighter
darkest part of the shading that hangs
shadow. on the outskirts or
edges of the umbra.
Solar Eclipse
The Moon is between the Earth and the
Sun.
S M E
Lunar Eclipse
Earth is between the Moon and the Sun.
S E M
The
lunar eclipse occurs on a New
Moon.
The Moon’s orbit around Earth
Quiz Time!
1. What is the darkest or innermost part of a shadow?
2. What occurs when the Earth is between the Sun and the Moon?
3. What is the obscuring of one celestial body by another celestial body?
4. What occurs when the Moon is between the Sun and the Earth?
5. What is the lightest part of a shadow?
6. -7. Explain why we cannot observe the lunar eclips every month.
1. Umbra
2. Lunar eclipse
3. Eclipse
4. Solar eclipse
5. Penumbra
6. - 7. We cannot observe the lunar eclipse every month
because of the Moon’s orbit around the Earth.