MCV is a value that describes the average size of red blood cells in
a blood sample.
these average volume of a red cell is measured in femtolitres (fL)
◦ Femtoliter is 10-15 of a liter
MCV is obtained by dividing the PCV by red cell number
◦ MCV (fl) = PCV (l/l)
No. of RBC/L
What is used for?
mcv blood test is often part of complete blood count(CBC), a routine
screening that measure many different components of your blood,
including red cell.
It also use to diagnose or monitor certain blood disorders.
Normal Values
◦ Men and Women: 80-100 fl
MCV increased in
macrocytic anemias
Hypothyridism
Chronic hypoxia
Myelodysplastic syndrome
Alcohol
medication (phentoin) .
mcv decreased in
iron deficiency anemia
Sideroblastic anemia
Thalassemia
Anemia of chronic disease
Lead poison