Energy Control Procedures
(Lockout/Tagout)
What is Lockout/Tagout?
Procedure for a safe shut down and restart of
equipment that is serviced or maintained
Lockout protects employees who service and
maintain equipment
Tagout warns employees of the shut down
Lockout/Tagout Prevents
Equipment from unexpectedly starting-up
Co-workers from
restarting
equipment
Injury and death
during servicing
or maintenance
of equipment
Leading Causes of
Lockout/Tagout Injuries
Failure to shut off equipment
Failure to disconnect from power source
Unexpected restarting of equipment
Failure to clear work area before restarting
Authorized Employees Must
Maintain or service equipment
Identify all energy
sources
Inform others of
lockout/tagout in
progress
Follow the
lockout/tagout
procedures
Affected Employees
Operate or use equipment
Understand all lockout/tagout procedures
Never remove locks or tags
Never restart equipment with lock or tag
Other Employees
Are not authorized or affected employees
Must be able to identify locks and tags
Must be aware of lockout/tagout procedures
Never restart equipment with lock/tag
Six Steps to Performing
Lockout/Tagout Safely
Step One - Prepare for shutdown
Step Two - Shutdown equipment
Six Steps to Performing
Lockout/Tagout Safely
Step Three - Disconnect power source
using an energy isolating device
Six Steps to Performing
Lockout/Tagout Safely
Step Four - Apply lockout/tagout devices
Only applied by authorized employees
Locks hold power source in “off” position
Locks must be used if equipment is capable
of being locked out
If locks cannot be used – tags must be used
Six Steps to Performing
Lockout/Tagout Safely
Step Four - Apply lockout/tagout devices
Devices must be:
Standardized
Identifiable
Durable
Not used for other purposes
Six Steps to Performing
Lockout/Tagout Safely
Step Four - Apply lockout/tagout devices
Limitation of tags:
Only a warning device
Equipment can still be started-up
False sense of security
Six Steps to Performing
Lockout/Tagout Safely
Step Five - Release stored energy
Step Six - Verify machine is safe
Restarting the Equipment
Inspect work area
Notify employees
Remove devices
Test equipment
Group Lockout
Group lockout device used when more than
one person services the equipment
Each employee has
own lock or tag
One primary employee
responsible
Shift changes require
group lockout device
Removing Another Employee’s
Lock or Tag
If a lock or tag needs to be removed and the
employee cannot be found:
Verify employee is not in facility
Make reasonable effort to contact employee
Tell employee about removal
Summary
Lockout/tagout is a warning and
prevention system
Failure to perform lockout/tagout can kill you
Know the six steps of lockout/tagout
Never remove another employee’s lock/tag
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