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SunWise
a program that radiates good ideas
6-8 SunWise
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Be SunWise
6-8 SunWise
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What do you
know about the
Sun?
6-8 SunWise
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Helpful and Harmful Effects of Sunlight
Helpful Harmful
Keeps Us Warm Produces Suntan and Sunburn
Vitamin D Synthesis Effects Our Immune System
Help Plants Grow Causes Skin Cancer
Kills Germs Photosensitivity
Makes Us Feel Good Makes Your Skin Wrinkle
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Provides Light To See By Causes Eye Damage 4
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The Sun…
…is essential for life on
Earth.
It helps plants to grow,
and provides warmth and
light.
Sunlight also helps people
to be happy and healthy.
Introductio
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The Sun…
…produces light and warmth
but also Ultraviolet (UV)
radiation. UV radiation
cannot be seen or felt.
It is UV radiation, not the
warmth or brightness of the
sun that causes changes to
skin color, damage to eyes,
and other bad health effects.
6-8 SunWise
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Sun Safe
Behaviors
SunWise
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How the Sun
sees you
SunWise
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The Ozone Layer…
…is a thin shield high up in the sky. It
protects life on Earth from the sun's
ultraviolet (UV) rays.
In the 1980s, scientists began finding
the ozone being depleted allowing
more UV radiation to reach the
Earth's surface.
The level of UV radiation that reaches
the Earth’s surface can vary,
depending on a variety of factors.
Introductio
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UV radiation levels vary
depending on:
Time of day
Time of year
Latitude
Altitude
Weather Conditions
Environment-Reflection
Stratospheric Ozone
Introductio
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UV Radiation
UV Radiation
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How do we measure UV
radiation levels?
11+
10
We use the UV Index Scale.
9
8 Reported on a scale of 1 -11+.
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6
5
Take special care when the
4 UV Index is 5-6 or higher.
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2
1
Introductio
UV
index
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The Burning Facts…
There is no such thing as a healthy
suntan.
UVA rays –premature Aging
UVB rays –cause of sunBurn
Skin type affects the degree some
people burn.
Use Sunscreen with SPF of 15 or
more.
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SPF 30 is NOT twice as protective
as SPF 15. 13
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How Can You
Become
SunWise?
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Limit Time in Wear
the Midday Sun Sunglasses
Seek Shade Use Sunscreen
Avoid Tanning
Cover Up
Parlors
Watch for the
Wear a Hat UV Index
Health Effects
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Limit Time
in the Midday
Sun
The sun’s rays are strongest between
10 am and 4 pm.
To the extent possible, limit exposure
Introductio
to the sun during these hours.
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Seek Shade
Staying under cover is one of the
best ways to protect yourself from
the sun.
But remember, shade structures do
Introductio
not offer complete sun protection.
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Cover Up
Wearing tightly woven, loose-fitting,
and full-length clothing is a good way
to protect your skin from the sun’s
UV rays.
Introductio
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Use
Sunscreen
Use sunscreen of SPF 15+ liberally
and reapply every 2 hours, or after
working, swimming, playing, or
exercising outdoors.
Introductio
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6-8 SunWise
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Wear a Hat
A hat with a wide brim offers good
sun protection for your eyes, ears,
face, and the back of your neck.
Introductio
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6-8 SunWise
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Wear
Sunglasses
Sunglasses that provide 99 to 100
percent UVA and UVB protection will
greatly reduce sun exposure that can
lead to cataracts and other eye
Introductio
damage.
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Avoid Tanning
Parlors
The light source from sunbeds and
sunlamps damages the skin and
unprotected eyes. It is a good idea
to avoid artificial sources of UV light.
Introductio
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Sun Safety Action Steps
Watch for
the UV Index
The UV Index provides important
information to help you plan your
outdoor activities in ways that prevent
overexposure to the sun. The UV
Index is issued daily across the United
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States. 26
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Are You
SunWise?
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True or False?
You can get
sunburned
on a cloudy
day.
Introductio
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True or False?
You can get
sunburned
on a cloudy
day.
Even on an overcast day, 30
TRUE to 60 percent of the sun’s
rays can reach the Earth’s
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surface. 29
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True or False?
You only need to
wear sunscreen
when you are at
the beach.
Introductio
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True or False?
You only need to
wear sunscreen
when you are at
the beach.
You do not have to be
FALSE actively sunbathing to get a
damaging dose of the sun.
Introductio
Everyday exposure counts!
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True or False?
Sunscreen with a
SPF of LESS than
15 is enough to
Sunscreen
protect my skin.
SPF 8
Introductio
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True or False?
Sunscreen with a
Sunscreen SPF of LESS than
15 is enough to
protect my skin.
SPF 15
Use Sunscreen with SPF 15
FALSE or Higher. Remember, an
ounce of prevention is
Introductio
worth a pound of cure. 33
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True or False?
My skin doesn’t get
sunburned, so I don’t
need to worry about
protecting myself
from overexposure to
the sun.
Introductio
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True or False?
My skin doesn’t get
sunburned, so I don’t
need to worry about
protecting myself
from overexposure to
the sun.
Skin cancer and other bad
FALSE effects from the sun can
affect any person,
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regardless of skin color. 35
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Whatever You Do… Be SunWise!
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SunWise
a program that radiates good ideas
[Link]/sunwise
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
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6-8 SunWise