JKT09 Main Works

MANUAL HANDLING OF MATERIAL

PENANGANAN MATERIAL SECARA
MANUAL
1
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Table of Contents
Indeks
• Introduction
Perkenalan
• Hazards associated with manual handling
Bahaya yang terkait dengan penanganan
manual
• Common injuries & occupational diseases
Cedera umum & penyakit akibat kerja
• Proper manual handling methodology
Metodologi penanganan manual yang tepat
• Use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
Penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD)
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Introduction
Perkenalan
 Manual handling is a common activity in most workplaces
Penanganan manual adalah aktivitas umum di sebagian besar
tempat kerja
 It includes lifting, lowering, pulling, pushing, carrying, moving,
holding or restraining an object
Ini termasuk mengangkat, menurunkan, menarik, mendorong,
membawa, memindahkan, memegang, atau menahan suatu benda
 Injuries and musculoskeletal disorders affect the back, neck,
shoulder, arms & hands
Cedera dan gangguan muskuloskeletal mempengaruhi punggung,
leher, bahu, lengan & tangan
 It can be prevented through a systemic approach of identification,
assessment and control of risks associated with manual handling.
Hal ini dapat dicegah melalui pendekatan sistemik identifikasi,
penilaian, dan pengendalian risiko yang terkait dengan
penanganan manual.
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Hazards Associated with Manual Handling – Heavy

Bahaya yang Terkait dengan Penanganan Manual - Berat
 Lifting over 25kg load can result in back injury
Mengangkat beban lebih dari 25kg dapat mengakibatkan cedera
punggung
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Hazards Associated with Manual Handling – Sharp

Bahaya yang Terkait dengan Penanganan Manual – Tajam
 Potential cuts on the fingers
Potensi luka pada jari
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Hazards Associated with Manual Handling – Odd Shapes

Bahaya yang Terkait dengan Penanganan Manual – Bentuk
Aneh
 Absence of grip to hold the material
Tidak adanya pegangan untuk menahan material
 Obstruction of view
Obstruksi pandangan
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Common Injuries from Manual Handling

Cedera Umum dari Penanganan Manual
 Neck Strain
Ketegangan Leher

Otot leher terluka

1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Common Injuries from Manual Handling

Cedera Umum dari Penanganan Manual

 Wrist Sprains  Back Sprains

Keseleo Pergelangan Keseleo Punggung
Tangan

Ligamentum
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Common Injuries from Manual Handling

Cedera Umum dari Penanganan Manual

 Shoulder pain  Upper back pain

Nyeri bahu Nyeri punggung atas
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Common Injuries from Manual Handling

Cedera Umum dari Penanganan Manual

 Slips, Trips and Falls

Tergelincir, Tersandung, dan Jatuh
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Common Injuries from Manual Handling

Cedera Umum dari Penanganan Manual

 Cuts
Luka
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Health Hazards Resulting from Chemical Handling

Bahaya Kesehatan yang Diakibatkan oleh Penanganan
Bahan Kimia
 Skin dermatitis
Dermatitis kulit
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Health Hazards Resulting from Chemical Handling

Bahaya Kesehatan yang Diakibatkan oleh Penanganan
Bahan Kimia
 Occupational respiratory & lung diseases
Penyakit pernapasan & paru-paru akibat kerja
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Health Hazards Resulting from Chemical Handling

Bahaya Kesehatan yang Diakibatkan oleh Penanganan
Bahan Kimia
 Occupational eye diseases
Occupational eye diseases
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Proper Manual Handling - Individual Microsoft Safety Policy

Penanganan Manual yang Tepat - Individu Maximum manual lift limit per worker is 18kg
(40lbs).
ALWAYS KEEP YOUR BACK STRAIGHT WHILE Batas pengangkatan manual maksimum per
LIFTING pekerja adalah 18kg (40lbs).
Maximum length of material is 3m (10ft).
SELALU JAGA PUNGGUNG LURUS SAAT Panjang maksimum material adalah 3m (10
MENGANGKAT kaki).

Step 1: Hold the Step 2: Keep the Step 3: Lift the load Step 4: Ensure
load firmly load close to you by pushing up your your legs are
Langkah 1: Langkah 2: Jaga leg stable before
Pegang beban agar beban tetap Langkah 3: Angkat moving off
dengan kuat dekat dengan beban dengan Langkah 4:
Anda mendorong kaki Pastikan kaki
Anda Anda stabil
sebelum bergerak
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Proper Manual Handling - Team

Penanganan Manual yang Tepat - Tim

 Buddy lifting
Angkat Bersama teman
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

PPE for Manual Handling

APD untuk Penanganan Manual

 Safety Boots
Sepatu Bot Pengaman
 Safety Gloves
Sarung Tangan Pengaman
 Helmet
Helm
 Working Apron, Overall or Jacket
Celemek Kerja, Keseluruhan atau
Jaket
 Goggles or Safety Glasses
Kacamata atau Kacamata
Pengaman
 Face Mask or Respirator
Masker Wajah atau Respirator
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

Musculoskeletal Cedera
injuries and muskuloskeletal
Occupational dan penyakit
diseases akibat kerja
is preventable dapat dicegah

Be proactive: it is Bersikaplah
up to US to prevent proaktif: kita yg
it menentukan untuk
mencegahnya
1. Environmental Health and Safety As of 20-Sep-2021

East,
West, &
North

THANK YOU
Tong Bee
– External
Road
Work