ARGUMENTATI
TEXT
VE
Kelompok 2
Anggota Kelompok
Keisha Amalia Chairunnissya
Fheren Pitaloka Defa Ramadhani
WHAT IS
ARGUMENTATIVE
TEXT?
Argumentative text is an essay in which the writer
takes a position on a topic
PURPOSE
The purpose of an argumentative text is to persuade
the reader to support their point of view.
GENERIC STRUCTURE
BODY/
INTRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT CONCLUSION
This section contains a This is where the Summarises the
brief and clear evidence, examples arguments presented
explanation of the and reasoning that and reinforces the
issue or issue to be support the thesis are author's position,
disscused. presented. providing a satisfactory
conclusion
CHARACTERISTIC OF
ARGUMENTATIVE
• Clear Thesis : the text presents a main idea or thesis that is
defended throughout the document.
• Strong Argumentation : the arguments presented are supported
by relevant evidence, data or examples
• Coherence and cohesion : the text has a logical and well-organised
structure, with paragraphs that connect fluidly
• Persuasiveness : the purpose of the text is to persuade the reader
to accept the author's position.
LANGUAGE
•
•
FUTURE
Simple present tense
Reasoning Connectives
• Temporal Connectives
• Modal Auxiliaries
• Thecnical Terms
• Action Verb
TWO TYPES OF
ARGUMENTATIVE
ANALYTICAL TEXT
HORTATORY
EXPOSITION EXPOSITION
THE TEXT THAT ELEBORATE THE THE TEXT EXPLAIN THE LISTENER
WRITER IDEA ABOUT PHENOMENA SHOULD OR SHOULD'NT HAPPEN OR BE
SURROUNDING. DONE.
PURPOSE OF THE TWO
Analytical TYPES Hortatory
Exsposition Exposition
To persuade the reader that issue To persuade the readers or
is an important matter. listeners to do or not do something
(to connvince)
STRUCTURE OF
ANALYTICAL
EXSPOSITION
• Thesis : this part introduces the topic
and presents the writer's opinion on
the issues.
• Argument : this part presents
supporting arguments for the writers
opinion, including facts, data, or
relevant examples.
• Reieration : the conclusion
summarizes the writers main opinion
or thesis
STRUCTURE OF
HORTATORY
• Thesis : the authors opinion or point of view, which
EXPOSITION
is the topic for the writing
• Arguments : the authors reasons, which is are
supported by supporting ideas.
• Recommendation : the authors advice or suggestion
based on the arguments. This statement indicates
what should or should'nt be done
LANGUAGE FUTURE OF
TWO TYPES
ARGUMENTATIVE TEXT
Analytical Exposition Hortatory Exposition
• Simple present tense
• Simple present tense
• Conjunction
• Thingking verb
• Modal auxiliaries
• conjunction
• Reasoning connective
• Passive voice
• Abstract nouns
• Action verbs
• Temporal connectives
EXAMPLE OF EXAMPLE OF
ANALYTICAL HORTATORY
Trash Management
Thesis
EXPOSITION EXPOSITION
Management of trash is very important in Indonesia. As one of the Black Music
countries with big amount of trash from many sectors, proper (Thesis)
management is necessary. Rock began in the USA in the early 1950's. At the time, 'Rhythm
and Blues' music was very popular with black Americans.
Argumentation
(Arguments)
Firstly, it is important to provide healthy environment. When the 'R&B' was a mixture of black religious music (gospel) and jazz. It
trash is not managed well, it will create area where bacteria can had strong rhythms that you could dance to and simple, fast lyrics.
live.
(Recommendation)
Moreover, it can cause some health issues, and breathing issues The following recommendations are the ways how to appreciate
become one of them that can be caused by bed smell of the trash. 'R&B' music: first you have to recognise black music, second you
also have to recognise jazz, then you have to love strong rhythm.
Furthermore, bad management of trash can lead to flood. When it is
not managed well, trash can block the flow of water. As the result,
water debit can increase during the rainy season and the channels
of water cannot deliver the water well.
Conclusion
That is why it is very important to manage the trash and it is better
to promote the recycling process.
THANK YOU
