Environmental

Science
Advocacy in Solving
Environmental
Problems and
Issues
Learning Objectives
After the discussion , you are expected to:

1. Cite solutions to environmental problems and

issues.
2. Conduct an advocacy in solving environmental
problems and issues.
3. Spread awareness for taking positive steps toward
protecting the environment.
What I Know
AM I ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY!
A friendly reminder to take care of our environment.
Do you care about environmental problems and
issues?
Directions: Read the following statements below.
Put a checkmark (/) in the appropriate box to
signify how you interact with your environment.
NOTE: Check the number of
points you have and see if
you are an environmentalist.
POINTS:
Always =3 points
Sometimes= 2 points
Never = 1 point
If you got 22 to 28
Congratulations! You are amazing, you did your best. You
really are environmentally friendly! Keep it up!
If you got 13 to 21
Well, a thumbs up also, but you should do better and you can
improve, your
environment is not really your priority.
If you got below 12
Oh no! Exert more effort! Do a lot more to leave a worthy
environment to your children and grandchildren!
Explain any two in column 1 in which you think it can be a
great help to save the mother Earth.
 Remember this!
Small steps can turn into
bigger steps and they can
inspire others to make small
changes too. The more people
making small changes the better.
What’s In
 There is no single solution to resolve our
environmental problems. But there are definite
steps to make to help solve the problem.
According to some experts, a deep change in
attitudes is the first step to begin the process.
This is known as the bottom-up approach. The
bottom-up approach involves changes in
attitudes and values that influence or change our
lifestyles
Our understanding that everything is
completely connected will create a
more careful approach to our
activities.
When buying a product we will not
only say “I like this” but will also
ask, “Is this product
environmental friendly?”
 Environmental advocacy is
presenting information on nature and
environmental issues that is particularly
opinionated and encourages to adopt
more environmentally sensitive
attitudes, often more biocentric
worldwide.
 Advocacy is influencing people, policies,
structures, and systems to bring about change. It is
about communicating with those in power and
encouraging them to act in more just and reasonable
ways.
The role of an advocate is to offer independent
support to those they are taken seriously and that
their rights are respected. An advocate helps to
assist people access and understand appropriate
information and services.
The Advocates of Environment
Early environmentalists believed that the
government should take charge of
protecting the environment and ensuring
the conservation of resources.
Gifford Pinchot (1865–1946)
John Muir (1838–1914)
Aldo Leopold (1887–1948)
 Environmental organizations
established from the late 19th to the mid-
20th century were primarily middle-
class lobbying groups concerned with
nature conservation, wildlife protection,
and the pollution that arose from
industrial development and urbanization.
There were also scientific organizations
concerned with natural history and with
biological aspects of conservation efforts.
 Bill Bontigao
Illustration by Desiree Llanos Dee and
Nityalila Saulo of Tofu Creatives
Bicol University Science Alliance Club
president Bill Bontigao was among the
thousands whose lives were affected by
the recent Typhoon Rolly. In the wake of
the calamity, Bontigao, along with his
fellow young Bicolanos, demanded that
the government show strong political
will and declare a national climate
emergency. Through Bontigao, the Bicol
University released a position paper
expressing support for scientists,
environmental organizations, and
climate activists who are urging for
swift action on climate change.
 Jefferson
Estela by Desiree Llanos
Illustration
Dee and Nityalila Saulo of Tofu
Creatives
Appearing in an episode
of Usapang Human
Development last June, Jefferson
Estela of Youth Strike for Climate
made it clear where the youth
stands when it comes to climate
action. He stated that not only
does the youth deserve an
active role in contributing to
climate action, but that they
should also be involved in
 Sophia
Illustration by Desiree Llanos Dee
andCaralde
Nityalila Saulo of Tofu Creatives
Youth Strike 4 Climate Philippines
Education and Research Committee
Head Sophia Caralde invited
government officials to react to the
Youth Declaration held last
September 23. In the group’s
statement, Caralde expressed the
need for the government to
recognize the role of the youth in
addressing the current climate
crisis. According to Caralde, the
youth is more than willing to work
with the government to address
 Keisha
Mayuga
Illustration by Desiree Llanos Dee and
Nityalila Saulo of Tofu Creatives
Founder of Life Cycles PH and
licensed environmental planner Keisha
Mayuga aided 2020’s better normal by
lending bikes and advocating for
protected bike lanes. The lack of mass
transport due to the pandemic had
made it extremely difficult for people
to go to work and go home. This
prompted the group to lend out over
1,400 bicycles to private individuals
and frontliners. This then led to their
EDSA Evolution movement, which
advocated for permanent and
protected bike lanes to ensure the
 Dana Marie Perez
Illustrationby Desiree Llanos Dee and
Nityalila Saulo of Tofu Creatives
In 2019, Dana Marie Perez took on the
biggest fast-food chain in the world with her
campaign titled “McDonalds: Prioritize
Sustainability Now!” The campaign pushed
for the company to prioritize sustainability;
to let its leaders know that the public is not
okay with compromising our future for
profit’s sake; and to inform everyone that it
is possible to stand strong against all forms
of environmental abuses. Gathering over
700 signatures, Perez was able to file the
petition in 16 McDonald’s branches in 3
countries. This has led to the fast-food chain
pushing for sustainable changes, such as
switching to reusable cutlery, shifting to
paper straws, and minimizing the use of
List of Environmental Organizations
The Sierra Club, founded in 1892, is one
of the oldest conservation
organizations in existence. Fighting for
the preservation of land and forest,
clean air and water, and a host of other
issues in America.
Mission is “to conserve and restore
natural ecosystems, focusing on
birds, other wildlife, and their
habitats for the benefit of humanity
and the earth’s biological diversity”
 The World Wildlife Fund works to preserve
nature and its creatures. “We are committed
to reversing the degradation of our planet’s
natural environment and to building a future in
which human needs are met in harmony with
nature.

Began in 1971 The organization has

helped to stop whaling, nuclear testing,
as well as leading efforts to protect
Antarctica. Over 2.5 million members
worldwide.
Philippines Biodiversity Conservation Foundation
Philippines Biodiversity Conservation Foundation works to
restore natural habitats and aims to educate the public on
how to protect wildlife from feasible harm. So far, they have
completed programs to conserve rare species such as
Philippine bats, Calamian deer, and cloud rats.

Marine Wildlife Watch of the Philippines

Philippines Biodiversity Conservation Foundation works to
restore natural habitats and aims to educate the public on
how to protect wildlife from feasible harm. So far, they have
completed programs to conserve rare species such as
Philippine bats, Calamian deer, and cloud rats.
 Waves for Water
Imagine the country running out of water - a drought
would take over leading to a shrinking food supply, damaged
habitat, crop damage, and more. If the thought of this makes
you cringe, then you may want to work with Waves for Water.
The organization works with leaders and partners to provide
clean and potable water for communities here and abroad.

 Save Philippine Seas

Our country is surrounded by seas. It's only apt for us to
protect them so they can protect us from possible harm. Part
of the advocasea of Save Philippine Seas is to promote
community empowerment, environmental education, and
shark conservation. The org also initiates citizen-led
Greenpeace Philippines
The main goal of Greenpeace Philippines is to protect
natural landscapes, species, and more from environmental
threats such as perilous waste imports, coal projects, and
illegal logging. Aside from promoting ecological farming,
this volunteer-based group also holds campaigns against
land, air, and water pollution.

Haribon Foundation
Haribon Foundation uses their widely known platform to
save different bird species and to conserve their habitats
as they empower and educate people. They also partner
with various groups and local government units to
conserve biodiversity.
Environmental Problems and Issues

Pollution.
Deforestation
Extinction of Animals
Habitat loss
Climate change.
Solutions to Environmental Issues
1. Stop using spray products with CFC’s.
2. Stop burning non-biodegradable wastes.
3. Plant more and more trees.
4. Replace disposal items with reusable items.
5. The use of paper should be avoided.
6. Conserve water and electricity.
7. Support environmental friendly practices.
8. Recycle the waste to conserve the natural resources.
9. Use organic products.
10. Protect and preserve endangered species.
11. Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.
Activity 1: My ENVI Message…

Directions: Analyze the lyric of

the song “Kapaligiran”. and
answer the question below.
Activity 2: Involve me!
Directions: Discuss with your family members or neighbors one
environmental problem/issue faced by your community. Write your views
and use them as a basis to come up with a solution. Use the text box
below as your guide
Problem:
Mother’s view: Father’s view:
Brother’s view: Sister’s view:
Neighbor’s 1 view: Neighbor’s 2 view:
Friend’s view: Own view:
Solution:
 Rubric

ENVI Pledge…
5 4 3 2
Content All One Two Three
sentences sentence sentences sentences
are is not are not are not
relevant relevant relevant to relevant to
to the to the the topic. the topic.
topic. topic.
Directions: Make a Sentence Writes Write Write two Write 3 or
pledge in taking care of Structure complete
contains
one
incomple more
sentences te incomple
our environment at and no
incomple
te
sentenc te
incomplete es. sentence
least four lines. sentence
sentence.
.
s.

Grammar Contains NO Contains 1 Contains 3 Contains 5

and grammar or or or
or 2 4 more
spelling spelling grammar grammar grammar
errors. or spelling or spelling or
errors. errors. spelling
errors.