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Algebraic Expressions Add Sub Mult and Div

The document explains the differences between numeric and algebraic expressions, highlighting the components of algebraic expressions: variables, coefficients, and constants. It discusses simplifying expressions by combining like terms and provides examples for practice. The document concludes with exercises for further practice in simplifying algebraic expressions.

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josiahciego2023
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43 views27 pages

Algebraic Expressions Add Sub Mult and Div

The document explains the differences between numeric and algebraic expressions, highlighting the components of algebraic expressions: variables, coefficients, and constants. It discusses simplifying expressions by combining like terms and provides examples for practice. The document concludes with exercises for further practice in simplifying algebraic expressions.

Uploaded by

josiahciego2023
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS

What is the difference between a numeric


expression and an algebraic expression?

Numeric Expression Algebraic


Expression
-3 + 2 + 4 – 5 -3x + 2y
– 4z - 5
An algebraic expression consists
of three parts

• Variable
• Coefficient
• Constant
The variable is a symbol or letter that
represents a number.

What are the variables in the expression


below?

- 4x + 3y - 8z + 9
The coefficient is the number that multiplies the
variable. More plainly, it is the number in front of
a variable.

What are the coefficients in the expression below?

- 4x + 3y - 8z + 9
The constant is any term that does not
have a variable.

What is the constant in the expression


below?

- 8 + 5y + 3x
• Simplifying expressions involves combining like terms
• Like Terms have variables raised to the same powers
• What terms are like terms with 4a2b?

-16ab 3ab2 -7a2b


11a2b2 5a2b
When combining like
terms:
• you group like terms
together
• Then you use addition rules
to combine the coefficients
Simplify
Ex 1: - 6x + 5y – 3x + y
–8
Simplify

Ex 2: -2x – 8y + 5x
– 4y
EX 3: 5a – 2b + c – 5b + 4b
4x - 6x + 3x – 4x
Ex 4:
2 2
+ 7x 2
+
1-5
LET’S PRACTICE!- SIMPLIFY EACH EXPRESSION
• -5x + 4x – 7 – x – 2 =

• 3m – 8m – 5d – 2d – 4m =

• - 8 – b – 5d – 2d – 4m =

• 3y – 2y + 9 – 5y – 4 =
PRACTICE: EXERCISE 6C PAGE 234 #S 50
TO 60 & EXERCISE 6D #1 TO 30

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