Energy Consumption Trend
Analysis with Power BI
Aaradhya Dixit
AICTE Student ID: STU651003f34eaf71695548403
AICTE Internship ID: INTERNSHIP_173070615967287aef12823
Learning Objectives
• Understanding Data Sources: Learn to identify and gather relevant
energy consumption data from various sources such as smart
meters, utility bills, and energy monitoring systems.
• Data Preparation Skills: Develop skills in cleaning, transforming,
and preparing data using Power Query to ensure data quality and
accuracy for analysis.
• Building Data Models: Gain expertise in creating robust data GOAL
models, establishing relationships between tables, and organizing
data for efficient analysis.
• Mastering DAX: Learn to use Data Analysis Expressions (DAX) to
create measures and calculated columns that provide meaningful
insights into energy consumption patterns.
• Visualizing Data: Acquire the ability to create interactive and
insightful visualizations using Power BI's wide range of chart types
and visualization tools.
Tools and Technology used
• Power Query: This tool is used for data transformation and preparation. It allows you to clean, combine, and
transform data from various sources, such as smart meters, utility bills, and energy monitoring systems.
• Data Integration: Power BI seamlessly integrates data from multiple sources, providing a comprehensive view of
energy usage.
• DAX (Data Analysis Expressions): DAX is used to create custom calculations and measures. It helps in deriving
insights and metrics relevant to energy consumption.
• Visualizations: Power BI offers a wide range of interactive and customizable visualizations. These visualizations
help in identifying patterns, trends, and anomalies in energy consumption data.
• Predictive Analytics: Power BI’s predictive analytics feature allows organizations to forecast future energy
consumption based on historical data. This helps in planning for demand fluctuations and optimizing energy
procurement.
• Real-Time Monitoring: Power BI supports real-time data streaming, enabling organizations to monitor energy
consumption in real-time and set up automatic alerts for abnormal usage.
• Dashboards: Power BI allows the creation of user-friendly dashboards with navigation bars, bookmarks, and
page navigators for enhanced user experience.
• AI-Enabled Analytics: Power BI leverages AI to provide actionable insights for sustainable decision-making. It
helps in identifying trends and impacts of greenhouse emissions and supports the transition to renewable energy
sources.
Methodology
• Data Collection: Gather data from various sources such as smart meters, utility bills, and energy monitoring
systems.
• Data Integration: Use Power BI to integrate and consolidate data from these diverse sources. This ensures a
comprehensive view of energy usage.
• Data Transformation: Clean and transform the raw data using Power Query. This step involves handling missing
values, filtering out irrelevant data, and converting data into a suitable format for analysis.
• Establish Relationships: Create relationships between fact tables (which contain the measurements) and
dimension tables (which contain descriptive attributes). This helps in organizing the data for effective analysis.
• Implement DAX Measures: Use Data Analysis Expressions (DAX) to create measures and calculated columns
that provide insights into energy consumption. These measures can help in calculating totals, averages, and
other relevant metrics.
Problem Statement:
• Unclear Patterns in Energy Usage
• Inefficiency in Identifying Peak Usage Hours
• Lack of Insights into Energy Wastage
• Difficulty in Comparing Energy Sources
• Inability to Forecast Future Energy Needs
• Challenges in Stakeholder Communication
• Inefficiency in Cost Management
Solution:
• Unclear Patterns in Energy Usage: Power BI's robust data visualization tools can help identify and clarify energy usage patterns over time.
Interactive charts and graphs make it easier to spot trends and anomalies.
• Inefficiency in Identifying Peak Usage Hours: By integrating and visualizing energy data, Power BI can help pinpoint peak usage hours.
Customizable dashboards and real-time monitoring can provide insights into high-demand periods.
• Lack of Insights into Energy Wastage: Power BI's data analysis capabilities allow organizations to detect energy inefficiencies and wastage.
By visualizing consumption data, businesses can take targeted actions to reduce wastage.
• Difficulty in Comparing Energy Sources: Power BI enables easy comparison of energy consumption across different sources. This helps
organizations identify the most efficient and underperforming energy sources.
• Inability to Forecast Future Energy Needs: Power BI's predictive analytics feature allows organizations to forecast future energy
requirements based on historical data. This helps in planning for demand fluctuations and optimizing energy procurement.
• Challenges in Stakeholder Communication: Power BI's interactive dashboards and real-time data streaming capabilities facilitate effective
communication with stakeholders. Visualizations and live reports make it easier to share insights and drive data-driven decisions.
• Inefficiency in Cost Management: By consolidating and analyzing energy consumption data, Power BI helps in optimizing cost
management. Real-time monitoring and alerts can notify relevant personnel of abnormal usage, aiding in cost control.
Conclusion:
Implementing a Power BI dashboard for energy consumption analysis addresses
critical challenges such as identifying patterns, minimizing wastage, forecasting
demands, and enhancing communication. By turning complex datasets into
actionable insights, organizations and individuals can achieve sustainable energy
practices, optimize costs, and support environmental goals.
