PRESENTED ON :-
National Guidelines and Plans on Disaster
Management; Role of
Government (local, state and national),Non-
Government and
Inter-Governmental Agencies
OUR INTRODUCTION
SUTHAR KRISH 230153106047
TANK DEV 230153106048
VANIYA PRIYANSH 230153106049
VIJODA RAHUL 230153106050
SECTION - 1
Overview of National Disaster Management
Guidelines
Introduction to Disaster Management
Framework
The Disaster Management Framework (DMF) is
essential for establishing a systematic approach to
disaster preparedness, response, recovery, and
mitigation, ensuring effective collaboration among
stakeholders to enhance community resilience and
minimize disaster impacts.
Key Objectives of National Guidelines
Disaster Preparedness Institutional Coordination
Enhancement Strengthening
National guidelines aim to The guidelines establish clear roles
systematically improve community for stakeholders, promoting
readiness through comprehensive collaboration among government
planning, training exercises, and entities, NGOs, and international
early warning systems, ultimately organizations to ensure a unified and
reducing disaster impacts on efficient disaster response
populations and infrastructure. framework.
Stakeholders in Disaster Management
Diverse Stakeholder Roles
Various stakeholders, including government, NGOs, and inter-
governmental agencies, each play unique roles that enhance disaster
management effectiveness and community resilience.
Integrated Response Strategies
Collaboration among stakeholders is essential for developing integrated
response strategies that leverage resources and expertise for efficient
disaster management.
Community Engagement Importance
Engaging local communities in disaster management fosters ownership,
enhances preparedness, and ensures that responses are tailored to specific
community needs and vulnerabilities.
Importance of Collaboration Among Agencies
Synergistic Community-
Centric Unified Advocacy
Resource
Approaches Efforts
Sharing Engaging local A coordinated approach
Collaborative efforts among agencies
stakeholders ensures
enable agencies to strengthens advocacy for
that disaster
combine resources policy improvements,
management
and expertise, leading ensuring that disaster
strategies are
to more effective management remains a
culturally relevant
disaster response and priority in
and address the
optimized use of governmental agendas.
specific needs of
available assets.
affected populations.
Section - 2
Role of Government in
Disaster Management
Local Government Responsibilities
Emergency
Community Risk Post-Disaster
Communication
Assessment Support Services
Local governments must Systems
Establishing robust Local authorities are
conduct regular
communication systems is responsible for
assessments to identify
essential for local coordinating post-disaster
specific vulnerabilities
governments to support services, including
within their communities,
disseminate timely alerts mental health resources
enabling targeted disaster
and updates during and financial assistance
risk reduction strategies
disasters, ensuring programs, to aid
and informed decision-
residents receive critical community recovery and
making for resource
information to enhance resilience-building efforts.
allocation.
safety and preparedness.
State governments play a
crucial role in disaster
management by ensuring
State Government efficient allocation of
Coordination resources, facilitating inter-
agency collaboration, and
enhancing local capacities
to respond effectively to
disasters, ultimately
fostering
community resilience.
National Government Support Mechanisms
Policy Framework Development
National governments establish comprehensive frameworks that integrate disaster
risk reduction into all sectors, ensuring a holistic approach to disaster management
and resilience building.
Financial Resource Mobilization
Allocation of dedicated funds for disaster management initiatives enables timely
responses and recovery efforts, enhancing the capacity of local authorities to address
community-specific needs.
Inter-Agency Coordination Mechanisms
Establishing clear communication and collaboration channels among various
governmental and non-governmental entities fosters a unified response, optimizing
resource utilization during disaster events.
Integration of Government Policies and Plans
Cohesive Interagency
Alignment of Legal
Response Collaboration
Mandates
Framework National disaster Importance
Effective integration of management laws guide Collaborative frameworks
government policies local and state policies, among various agencies
ensures a unified disaster ensuring that all levels of facilitate resource sharing
response, enhancing government develop and joint training,
communication, strategies that address improving overall
clarifying roles, and specific risks and preparedness and response
optimizing resource vulnerabilities within their capabilities during disaster
allocation across local, jurisdictions. events through
state, and national levels. enhanced coordination.
Section - 3
Contributions of Non-
Governmental and Inter-
Governmental Agencies
Role of NGOs in Disaster Risk Reduction
Community-
Rapid Response Advocacy for
Centric
Capabilities Policy Change
Approaches NGOs possess Through awareness
NGOs prioritize local established networks that campaigns, NGOs
engagement, enable swift mobilization influence disaster
ensuring disaster risk of resources and management policies,
reduction strategies logistics, crucial for advocating for increased
are culturally effective disaster funding and
relevant and tailored response when comprehensive strategies
to the specific needs governmental resources that address community
of vulnerable are limited. vulnerabilities.
populations.
Inter-Governmental Collaboration and Support
Enhanced Shared
Coordination Best
Mechanisms Practices
Establishing robust Promoting the exchange of best
coordination mechanisms practices and lessons learned
among local, state, and national among governmental agencies
governments is essential for fosters continuous improvement
streamlining disaster response in disaster management
efforts and ensuring timely strategies, ultimately enhancing
resource allocation during community resilience
emergencies. and preparedness.
Haiti Earthquake Response
Case Studies of
The collaboration between the
Successful NGO Haitian government and NGOs
and Government post-2010 earthquake
exemplified effective resource
Partnerships allocation and information
sharing, significantly enhancing
emergency relief efforts and
laying the foundation for long-
term recovery and
community resilience.
Thank you
