Cloud Computing

Unit 5
MicroStrain’s SensorCloud is a unique sensor data storage,
visualization and remote management platform that leverages
powerful cloud computing technologies to provide excellent data
scalability, rapid visualization, and user programmable analysis.
• MicroStrain’s SensorCloud™ is a unique sensor data storage,
visualization and remote management platform that leverages
powerful cloud computing technologies to provide excellent
data scalability, rapid visualization, and user programmable
analysis. Originally designed to support long-term
deployments of MicroStrain wireless sensors, SensorCloud now
supports any web-connected third party device, sensor, or
sensor network through a simple OpenData API.
Core SensorCloud features include: Virtually unlimited data
storage with triple-redundant reliability, ideal for collecting and
preserving long-term sensor data streams
Time series visualization & graphing tool with exceptionally
fast response, allows viewers to navigate through massive
amounts of data, and quickly zero in on points of interest
MathEngine feature allows users to quickly develop and deploy
data processing and analysis apps that live alongside their
data in the cloud
• Flexible SMS and email alert scripting features helps users to
create meaningful and actionable alerts
• SensorCloud is useful for a variety of applications,
particularly where data from large sensor networks
needs to be collected, viewed, and monitored remotely.
Structural health monitoring and condition based
monitoring of high value assets are applications where
commonly available data tools often come up short in
terms of accessibility, data scalability, programmability,
or performance. MicroStrain’s SensorCloud was born
out of a need for a better tool for these types of
applications but the core features and benefits can add
value to a much broader range of applications.
• Visualize.
• Unlike previous web-based sensor data aggregation platforms,
SensorCloud is unique in that it leverages several new cloud
computing technologies to make it easier to work with extremely
large data sets.
SensorCloud graphing functions utilize parallel computing and
client side caching to accelerate responses to user graphing
requests. The result is a high-performance web data visualization
tool that typically generates plots in under a second, and allows
users to quickly navigate through gigabyte, terabyte, and even
petabyte sized data sets.
• Analyze.
• SensorCloud is also unique in that it is the first web-based sensor data
aggregation platform that provides a flexible online analytics tool
supporting user-developed apps. SensorCloud’s MathEngine allows users
to quickly develop and deploy data processing apps in either Python and
Octave (an open-source, code compatible MATLAB® alternative), and will
soon support the popular R statistical language, giving users programming
language flexibility to best suit their needs. Users can either upload their
code or use an online editor to develop a wide range of data processing
apps, from simple one-time scripts for filtering and statistical analysis, to
advanced, continuously-running online algorithms for health monitoring
and prognostics.
• Collaborate.
• Cloud computing continues to change how we produce, consume,
and share information. In similar respect, SensorCloud changes how
teams share and work with sensor data. With secure HTTPS/SSL web
access standard, SensorCloud simplifies data sharing and analysis for
team members spanning multiple locations, it helps groups better
coordinate event responses with flexible alerts, and it allows teams to
collaborate on code development for MathEngine apps. Data owners
can also expand their audience by sending invites to domain experts
to view their data set, assist with analysis, and develop advanced,
custom-tailored data processing applications.
• Scale.
• Cloud computing has reduced barriers and costs associated with
access to powerful computing capabilities previously reserved for
expensive enterprise systems, while at the same time bringing new
tools and techniques that exceed enterprise system performance
and scalability. MicroStrain’s SensorCloud seeks to transition these
new and unique cloud capabilities into tools that make it easier for
our customers to collect and visualize large quantities of sensor
data, and extract meaningful insight with user-programmable online
analytics.
Conceptualization of Sensor-
Cloud
• In this work, we present a mathematical formulation of
sensor-cloud, which is very important for studying the
behavior of WSN-based applications in the sensor-cloud
platform. We also suggested a paradigm shift of
technology from traditional WSNs to sensor-cloud
architecture. A detailed analysis is made based on the
performance metrics – energy consumption, fault-
tolerance, and lifetime of a sensor node. A thorough
evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of sensor-cloud is
also done by examining the cash inflow and outflow
characteristics from the perspective of every actor of
sensor-cloud.
Big-Sensor-Cloud Infrastructure
This work relates to the development of Big-Sensor-Cloud
Infrastructure (BSCI) that immensely enhances the
usability and management of the physical sensor devices.
BSCI is a distributed framework for “Big” sensor-data
storage, processing, virtualization, leveraging, and
efficient remote management. The methods of the
proposed BSCI are persuasive as they are equipped with
the ability to handle “Big” data with enormous
heterogeneous data volumes (in zettabyte) generated
with tremendous velocity. The framework interfaces
between the physical and cyber worlds, thereby acquiring
real-time data from the physical WSNs into the cloud
platform.
Virtual Sensor Formation in
Sensor-Cloud
• In this work, the problem of
dynamic mapping of virtual
sensors in sensor-cloud is
divided into two subproblems
— optimal dispersed node
selection and optimal data-
rate distribution, and analyze
that these problems are NP-
complete. Hence, we propose
a game theory-based online
scheme, named QADMAP, to
solve these two problems in
polynomial time.
Economic Model for Virtual
Sensors
• In this work, we propose a
scheme for the formation
of DynamIc VIrtual Sensor
for Overlapping Region
(DIVISOR) in a IoT-based
sensor-cloud platform.
Using DIVISOR, we ensure
that each sensor-owner
gets an equal opportunity
to earn profit from the
deployment of his/her
sensor nodes.
Composition of Virtual Sensors
• In this work, we propose
algorithms for efficient
virtualization of the
physical sensor nodes and
optimal composition of
VSs — within the same
geographic region (CoV-I)
and spanning across
multiple regions (CoV-II).
Energy Efficient Virtual Sensors,
• In this work, we present a
dynamic virtual sensor
provisioning scheme (DVSP) for
sensor-cloud based IoT
applications to maintain the
energy-efficiency of the
deployed physical sensor nodes
while maintaining the QoS of the
service requests. We model the
interaction between the Cloud
Service Provider (CSP) and the
Sensor owners (SOs) using the
Single-Leader Multi-Follower
Stackelberg game.
Intelligent Dynamic Virtual
Sensors
• In this work, we argue that the
collaboration between the Cloud
Service Provider (CSP) and sensor
owners (SOs) can improve
dynamic virtual sensor
provisioning. We propose a
scheme named Intelligent
Dynamic Virtual Sensor
Provisioning (iDVSP) to enable
optimal selection of nodes in a
multi-hop path with different SOs.
We employ multi-unit single-item
combinatorial reverse auction to
model the interaction between the
CSP and SOs.
• For most of the people reading this article, chances are
that you live in a city. In fact, more than 55% of all the
people in the world live in cities and urban areas, a
number which may increase to 70% in the future as
urbanization increases and people migrate to the cities
in search of jobs. But this means that cities need better
planning and infrastructure if they have to be energy
efficient and environmentally friendly to provide a good
quality of life. In other words, cities need to become
smart cities! This is possible using a combination of the
Internet of Things with sensors collecting data and
machine learning implementing the insights obtained
from the data.
• IoT can be used in many ways to make cities more
efficient ranging from managing the traffic, controlling
air pollution, handling waste management, creating
smart buildings, planning for natural disasters, etc. So
let’s see how modern technologies combined with civic
planning can result in smart cities that are more
efficient and cost-effective.
1. Traffic Management
• It is important to control the traffic in cities otherwise there are
huge traffic jams in popular places and totally empty streets
otherwise. This also depends on the design and layout of the
roads but it can be managed by having smart traffic lights. For
example, the traffic lights should automatically adjust according
to the volume of the traffic so that green lights should have a
longer duration where there more traffic and shorter duration
when the streets are empty. Sensors can also be embedded in
roads and bridges to monitor their conditions so that they can
be repaired when there is much wear and tear. After all, roads
with potholes are also a major cause of traffic pollution!
2. Air Pollution
• Air pollution is a major problem in many metropolitan
cities where the particulate matter in the air is so high it
is damaging to the lungs in the long run. But IoT along
with machine learning can be used to reduce air
pollution. This is possible by collecting data related to
city pollution like emissions from vehicles, pollen levels,
airflow direction, weather, traffic levels, etc using IoT
from various sources and then calculating pollution
forecasts to see the trends in pollution so they can be
controlled.
3. Healthcare
• Healthcare is an extremely important aspect of life, especially in
current times when non-communicable diseases like heart
problems and cancer are increasing in big cities while there are
still a lot of deaths from infectious diseases in poorer places. In
such a situation, IoT technology can surely help in enhancing the
healthcare system so that the best healthcare is received by
everybody. One example of this is microbots that can directly
enter the bloodstream and reach any place inside the body to
deliver medicines. Another application of IoT and sensors in
healthcare is remote patient monitoring wherein patients can be
monitored 24/7 and emergency responders called if there are any
problems.
4. Public Transport
• Public transport, whether it be buses or trains, are at the
heart of any city. This is especially true in big cities where
there are big traffic jams and the metro train can be a
lifesaver! However, smart public transport can streamline
traffic and also make commuters’ life much easier. It is very
convenient when the trains and buses are connected with a
single app and you know exactly when the next service will
arrive and how long you need to wait. In addition to that,
predictive analytics can be used to optimize the routes of
public transport which provide maximum benefit and
minimum cost.
Water Management
• There is no life without water! But water is also a finite
resource which is reducing at an alarming rate. Therefore,
using smart water management techniques in cities so that
water can be conserved for future generations is a good idea.
Sensors can be used to monitor water levels, pipe conditions,
tank pressures, etc. in municipal water pipelines and tanks to
optimize water management. These will ensure that water is
not wasted and that problems like leaky pipes or high pressure
in tanks can be handled without any loss of water. Sensors can
also be used to monitor the groundwater levels so that they
can be replenished if there is a groundwater shortage
.Buildings
• Cities are obviously incomplete without buildings and larger cities
have a lot of skyscrapers as well. Now the challenge is to build
smart buildings using IoT where all the functionalities like lighting,
air conditioners, heating, security, etc. can be connected and
controlled from a single source. This will reduce the costs of
operating a building as well as increase efficiency. For example, air
conditions and heaters in a building can be set to change the
internal temperature according to the outside temperature.
Sensors can also be used to monitor the air quality inside the
building and also automatically switch on lights only when there
are people. All these actions will save a lot of energy and also
reduce the electricity bill!
Waste Management
• Waste management systems in a city can be optimized so
that there is efficient waste collection and disposal which
helps in keeping the city clean and hygienic. After all,
mismanagement of waste can lead to contamination of the
soil, air, and water as well as provide a breeding ground for a
host of bacteria (not to mention the horrible smell!) But IoT
technology with sensors in the waste bins can be used to find
when the bins are full and dispose of them accordingly. This is
better than just disposing the waste on particular days only
when the bind might not be full sometimes or overflowing
with the danger of contamination on other days.
Parking
• It doesn’t sound like parking is a problem but it is actually a
big headache, especially in large cities. Less available space
means that drivers have to waste their time finding parking
spaces and increase road traffic in this process ( while also
becoming more and more irritated!) This issue can be solved
by using IoT connected sensors around the city that point out
the empty parking spaces around wherever your destination
is. This data will also allow city officials to see where there is
congestion due to less parking space and where there is lots
of empty space available. This can then be used to optimize
parking and prevent traffic jams as well as driver irritation!
Natural Disaster Management
• It is not possible to prevent natural disasters like hurricanes,
earthquakes, tsunamis, etc. but it is entirely possible to
anticipate these disasters before they occur and then manage
them effectively. For example, sensors in combination with IoT
can be used to anticipate when earthquakes are going to
occur by analyzing the makeup of the ground, seismic plate
interaction, energy propagation in the ground, etc. Similarly,
sensors can be used to obtain flood detection data like river
level readings, rainfall records, terrain and elevation of an
area, etc. to predict when and where a flood might occur and
the severity of the flood as well.
Infrastructure
• The infrastructure of a city i.e. its roads, buildings, etc
are essentially what form the city. And smart
infrastructure is a very important part of creating a
smart city. This includes using IoT along with sensors to
use technology intelligently which can save energy and
cost for a city. An example of this is using smart
streetlights along the roads that only turn on when they
detect motion and stay off the rest of the time. This will
definitely save energy and reduce the cost to the city.
Smart homes
Smart homes connect the devices and home appliances together in
order to improve efficiency. These interconnect devices under one
roof such as geysers, ovens, smart TVs, thermostats and allow
communication between the devices.
IoT connects these devices to the internet and these devices
constantly send and receive information about the surroundings. The
devices send the data to giant cloud servers mostly via IoT
gateways. Smart homes allow users to remotely monitor their
devices via mobile applications. Applications of smart homes also
include home security systems, smart thermostats and smart
refrigerators.
• Smart homes cities integrate with the entire cities by creating and
controlling a network.
• Smart thermostats
• The Smart homes include thermostats that are capable
of sensing and controlling the temperature. This
controls the flow.
• Location-based smart devices
• Smart devices can track your location and instantly
send messages to other devices to operate. For
example, your smart thermostats can track your
location from a smart car and switch on the ACs before
you arrive
• Voice-enabled devices
• These devices can interpret human voices and convert these into
text that is interpreted by the machines. Machines then perform
the necessary task. Examples include alexa and siri.
Smart security systems
Security systems that are made using IOT use features such as
facial recognition, iris scanners and other security modes.
• Facial recognition
• This is one of the most propelling uses of the IoT. facial recognition
models track the features of the face such as the yes, noses, chin
and lips to predict the output of the person. Based on the accuracy
the machine is further trained or sent for development.
• Motion detection
• Similar to facial detention but here the sensors record
the movements or changes on the surroundings. These
behavioural changes are then sent to the model for
further analysis.
• Biometric access control
• Biometrics have become the backbone of any
organisation’s security systems. They are easy to
manage and hassle-free. The employees and the staff
members simply record their thumb or iris impressions
on arrival and the machine marks their attendances.
This model saves time and cost.
• Benefits for smart homes
• Smart homes allow you to add improvised functionality
into regular homes. These make lives easier. For
instance, smart vacuums clean up your entire home
when you are away and smart refrigerators stock up
your fridge and manage your die charts. Smart homes
offer security, stability, flexibility and peace of mind.
• Challenges in smart home systems
• Although there is no doubt that smart homes immensely make the lives
of humans easier. It comes with the following challenges
• It becomes difficult to integrate the system when each one of the IoT
devices is sold by different vendors
• Many times the IOt devices are not compatible with each other. Each of
the devices must be connected to the WiFi in addition to being
connected to devices such as Google Assistant.
• The prices of setting up smart homes are highly expensive and so the
customers may not prefer to make such a hefty investment when
regular homes just work fine without IoT.
• Security is still a big threat in smart homes. Smart homes must have a
powerful farewell in order to avoid system hacking
IoT Smart homes for smart
citizens
• A city with smart homes does not necessarily mean
expensive houses with tight security. However, it is
necessary to have some security on personal and public
networks so the city is safe from crimes such as theft.
• By ensuring devices are protected we ensure the
fundamental growth of the city. We can monitor our
personal assets remotely and this is all possible due to the
internet of things. Smart homes help in saving time and
costs for example thermostats manage the temperature of
your home and control your expenses. Similarly, if we apply
this concept on a city level we can reuse and save energy to
a much larger extent.
• Smart cities are much safer. These include smart traffic
control, pollution control, smoke detectors, security
cameras near every public area, and so on. Smart
security systems reduce crime rates in any city by a
large percentage.
• Smart homes with IoT technology create a much easier
and helpful living space for their residents. Cities
become safer and easier to control. Smart cities
contain responsible and dutiful citizens and residents.
• A connected vehicle is one that is capable of connecting over
wireless networks to nearby devices. Connected vehicles are an
important factor in the advance of IoT. The use cases range from
connected entertainment systems that connect with the driver’s
mobile phone to Internet-connected vehicles that have bi-
directional communication with other vehicles, mobile devices and
city intersections.

Connected vehicle is an Internet of Things (IoT) technology with

broad implications. As we shared in our blog post,
Safety Trends in Traffic Management, connected vehicle technology
is part of the Intelligent Transportations Systems government
initiative, and there are many active trials around the world today.
• One of the primary use cases for the IoT car is safety,
via rapid vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-roadside unit
communications (also known as V2X). But there are
many other examples of connected vehicle technology
at work in the automotive IoT space as well, as we will
explore
How Does Connected Vehicle
Work?
• Connected vehicles connect to a
network to enable bi-directional
communications between vehicles
(cars, trucks, buses and trains) and
other vehicles, mobile devices and
infrastructure for the pupose of
triggering important communications
and events. In the case of city traffic
and intersection safety, for example,
those communications can enable
vehicles outfitted with connected
vehicle technology to continuously
communicate their locations and to
receive near real-time information
that triggers an automated response.
• The connected vehicle government fact sheet provides a concise,
easy-to-understand description:

Cars, trucks, buses, and other vehicles will be able to “talk” to each
other with in-vehicle or aftermarket devices that continuously share
important safety and mobility information with each other. Connected
vehicles can also use wireless communication to “talk” to traffic
signals, work zones, toll booths, school zones, and other types of
infrastructure. The vehicle information communicated is anonymous,
so vehicles cannot be tracked and the system is secure against
tampering.

These communications will have a range of effects, which we will

discuss next.
Examples of Connected Vehicles
at Work in the IoT
• With vehicles becoming more sophisticated and more connected, cars today
are connecting to more sophisticated, high-bandwidth networks, in order to
enable a range of capabilities. For example, automotive IoT enables high-
speed vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communications to
trigger the following results, many of which are possible today:
• Adaptive cruise control
• Automatic route planning based on real-time conditions
• Traffic redirected away from congestion
• Automatically updated road signage, to report traffic or conditions
• Communications to drivers, notifying them of crash sites or wrong-way drivers
ahead
• Automatic vehicle braking to prevent collisions (in trials)
• Autonomous and semi-autonomous vehicle control (in trials)
• GPS is one example of a technology that
supports connected vehicle, as the GPS
network allows a car to plan a route,
taking into account current traffic
conditions to avoid traffic jams. The
sophistication of GPS and its use by
connected vehicles will continue to
evolve with lower-latency networks and
the advance of connected vehicle
technology.

OnStar is another example, with a car

connecting to an OnStar representative
so that a driver can get assistance when
needed. Today, connected vehicles are
being equipped with 4G receivers to
create an in-vehicle hotspot.
How Will 5G Networks Impact
Connected Vehicle Technology?
• Soon, connected vehicles will be built with 5G receivers and transmitters. A 5G
module will allow connected vehicles to communicate with each other in near
real time.

As a simple example, two cars going in opposite directions could share road
conditions based on where they’ve just been. One of the most interesting IoT
use cases is that connected vehicles can transmit data about how they’re
driving. For example:
• Self-driving cars will communicate their position, which will allow them to
safely drive side by side as well as merge at high speeds.
• Connected vehicles will communicate at stoplights and stop signs to
determine which vehicle has the right of way.
• A vehicle will also be able to connect to a city’s network to find parking, locate
a business or residence, or avoid areas with construction or congestion.
• As Tesla has shown, self-driving cars can generally do
okay on highways and other roads that don’t have
complex obstacles. However, today autonomous
vehicles do not safely navigate difficult intersections
and other obstacle-ridden areas in dense cities. With
enough sensors and cameras, and the high-speed, low-
latency communications that 5G networks will deliver,
the future IoT car will ultimately be able to navigate
safely through these difficult zones.
Internal On-Board Use Cases for
Connected Vehicle Technology
• Internally, a connected vehicle is designed
to connect to a driver’s or passenger’s
smartphone, to vastly increase the
functionality beyond playing music or
routing a phone call through the car’s
speakers.

For example:
• The connected vehicle can be turned on or
off with a smartphone.
• The vehicle can share diagnostic data and
remind the owner about upcoming service
requirements, such as oil changes.
• In the event that the vehicle is stolen, it can
share its location.
• The owner can use an app to have the flash
its headlights in the parking lot so that the
car stands out.
The Communications Backbone
for Connected Vehicle
• The infrastructure supporting smart city and automotive
IoT initiatives like Intelligent Transportation Systems
(ITS) will help connected vehicle systems to reach their
full potential. Today, these deployments use sensors,
cameras and RFID readers to monitor intersections and
roadways to identify congestion, automatically reroute
traffic, identify distances to various destinations and
update signage. And public safety will improve, as
intersections become safer for pedestrians and cyclists,
and adaptive traffic lighting enables emergency
responders to get to accident scenes faster.
• As networks continue to advance and AI capabilities
improve, the capabilities of traffic management systems
will continue to advance as well; for example they will
be able to monitor traffic in real time and use historical
data to identify where traffic buildup is likely before it
happens. Smart cities are deploying these systems for
their excellent traffic management capabilities today,
and their more sophisticated connected vehicle
capabilities tomorrow.
• Today, Digi cellular routers are providing the mission critical
communications for these deployments, with over 20,000
intersections installed at this writing. With Gigabit Ethernet speeds,
multiple ports and compute power, Digi transportation routers are IoT
solutions that provide the needed speed, compute power and
connectivity to manage the full range of devices at work in today's
complex traffic management scenarios, while paving the way for the
connected vehicle future.

Most importantly, cities can deploy these systems today to

dramatically improve the effectiveness of their entire traffic
management system while reducing the cost and complexity of their
infrastructure and preparing for the next generation of connected
vehicle.
IoT for Smart Grid: Benefits and
Applications
• In the dynamic realm of smart energy, the integration of
the Internet of Things (IoT) is reshaping the landscape,
bringing as a result IoT energy solutions; this is taking
energy management to an era of unparalleled efficiency
and sustainability. Let’s see in this article the several
applications and implications of IoT for smart grids.
• What is a smart grid?
• A smart grid is an intelligent electricity network that leverages
advanced technologies to enhance the reliability, efficiency, and
sustainability of energy delivery.
• Such smart grids encompass a sophisticated system of sensors,
communication networks (see IoT framework), and data analytics to
optimize the generation, distribution, and consumption of electricity.
• In smart grids, consumers can become producers of energy because
of solar energy, wind turbines, and other energy sources. People can
rely on a smart meter IoT for better energy management at their
homes, and even, these smart meters can be used inside companies
for energy efficiency.
• How does smart grid technology work?
• Smart grid technology operates on a two-way
communication model, enabling seamless interaction
between various components. It involves the integration
of sensors and IoT devices across the grid
infrastructure, allowing real-time data collection.
• This data is then analyzed (See IoT
monitoring dashboard) to optimize energy flow, detect
failures, and respond dynamically to changing demand
patterns.
• IoT applications in smart energy
• 1. Grid monitoring and management
IoT facilitates real-time monitoring of the entire
grid infrastructure. Sensors deployed across
substations and transmission lines capture data on
voltage, current, and other vital parameters. This data is
transmitted in real-time, enabling utilities to monitor grid
health, detect abnormalities, and proactively address
potential issues.
Demand response optimization
• IoT-enabled smart grids empower utilities to implement demand
response programs efficiently. By integrating smart meters and IoT
devices in homes and businesses, utilities can remotely manage and
optimize energy consumption during peak hours, reducing strain on
the grid and minimizing the need for costly infrastructure upgrades;
see IoT in energy management.
• Distributed energy resources integration
• Smart grids leverage IoT to seamlessly integrate renewable energy
sources, energy storage systems, and electric vehicles. This integration
allows for efficient management of distributed energy resources,
optimizing their contribution to the grid and ensuring a smoother
transition to a cleaner, more sustainable energy ecosystem.
Predictive maintenance
• IoT sensors play a crucial role in predictive
maintenance, offering real-time insights into the
condition of grid components. By continuously
monitoring equipment health, utilities can identify
potential failures before they occur, reducing downtime,
lowering maintenance costs, and improving overall grid
reliability.
• Smart grid examples
• Smart grid applications encompass a diverse array of
functionalities, including systems for monitoring and optimizing
thermal efficiency, optimizing layout designs, analyzing energy
costs, collecting metrics and feedback from consumers, real-
time data processing, and grid operations automation.
•
• For instance, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
exemplifies the synergy between IoT and smart grids. Smart
meters equipped with IoT capabilities enable utilities to collect
and analyze consumption data remotely.
This is a great ally for accurate billing, demand
forecasting, and proactive energy management. Our
smart energy meter is the best example of a smart grid
application that delivers outstanding results.
• Microgrids are another example of IoT in smart grid.
They are powered by IoT, exemplifying decentralized
energy systems. By integrating sensors and IoT devices,
microgrid operators can monitor and control energy
generation, storage, and distribution within the
microgrid, ensuring optimal performance and resilience.
As IoT continues to evolve, the potential applications in
smart energy are limitless. The convergence of artificial
intelligence, machine learning, cloud computing, 5G, and IoT
promises even greater advancements in grid optimization,
cybersecurity, and resilience (see 5G pros and cons).
• DeepSea Developments is among the best electronic
product design companies that build reliable devices for
sectors such as consumer electronics, healthcare, mobility,
and fleet tracking. On the other hand, if you are looking for
smart energy solutions, you can click on the button below
to learn more about our smart energy meter.
What Is Industrial IoT (IIoT)?
• Industrial IoT is an ecosystem of devices, sensors,
applications, and associated networking equipment that
work together to collect, monitor, and analyze data from
industrial operations. Analysis of such data helps
increase visibility and enhances troubleshooting and
maintenance capabilities. It can also increase
efficiencies, reduce costs, and improve safety and
security.
Why should organizations consider adopting industrial IoT?
Industrial IoT enables organizations to get a wealth of actionable data
from their operations. When properly aggregated and analyzed, the
data helps them better control operations, with the potential to:
Improve worker safety
Increase production uptime by predictive maintenance of machinery
Maintain product quality
Help ensure regulatory compliance
Improve operational efficiencies
• Accelerate response times with real-time collection and processing of
operational data
How is industrial IoT different from other types of IoT?
IIoT connects machines and devices in industries such as
manufacturing, transportation, oil and gas, power generation
and transmission, mines, and ports. Commercial, enterprise,
or consumer IoT—also simply known as IoT—is used to
describe connected devices within homes and office spaces,
such as cameras, badge readers, and HVAC control systems.
• Failure of IIoT can have catastrophic consequences, creating
high risk and potentially life-threatening situations.
Downtime of other IoT devices may result in inconveniences,
but it does not usually cause emergency situations.
The role of IT in industrial IoT
IIoT malfunctions can have a major impact on operations, ranging
from production downtime to compromising worker safety or
damaging the environment. IIoT installations benefit from rigorous
IT processes, tools, and best practices. IT can scale and secure IIoT
deployments to help ensure success.
A reliable network
• Organizations rely more and more on the quantity and quality of
data they get from their operations. IT must strive to ensure that
a reliable network with sufficient bandwidth capacity is in place so
time-sensitive data can be transmitted without delay to
applications in data centers or the cloud.