Descriptive Writing
DO IT NOW
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LESSON OBJECTIVES
Atthe end of the lesson, students
should be able to learn how to write a
vivid descriptive paragraph using
sensory details, varied sentence
structures, and figurative language.
SUCCESS CRITERIA
You are successful if you manage to:
• Identify and analyse descriptive techniques in a model text.
• Generate sensory vocabulary linked to a given scene.
• Construct a descriptive paragraph using imagery, similes,
metaphors, and varied sentence lengths.
• Evaluate their writing and that of peers using success criteria.
DESCRIPTIVE
Senses (5: touch, sight, smell, taste, hear)
Vocabularies (uncommon and advanced)
Figurative languages (ex: metaphor, simile, hyperbole, etc.)
Sentence structure (short: reflect tension and unease; long and
listing: create a sense of being overwhelmed, or of abundance)
TASK 1
Brainstorm sensory
words (sight, sound,
smell, taste, touch) in
5 categories.
Use a 5-senses chart
to write down
words/phrases in your
notebook.
Avoid generic
adjectives (e.g. “nice”,
“beautiful”).
You are given 10 mins
and then we will have
a short discussiomn.
TASK 2
Complete the worksheet.
Answer will be revealed later.
ANSWER– The Beach at Sunset
1. Sensory Imagery
• Sight: "sky blushed a deep crimson", "last rays of sunlight danced", "waves crashed", "a single
gull wheeled", "golden sand"
• Sound: "whispering secrets", "waves crashed rhythmically", "cry slicing through the hush"
• Smell: "scent of salt", "earthy musk of seaweed"
• Touch: "soft breeze stirred"
2. Figurative Language
• Personification: "sky blushed", "sunlight danced", "breeze whispering"
• Metaphor: "a thunderous applause", "a canvas of golden sand"
• Similes: None
3. Vocabulary Builder
• Examples: blushed, crimson, musk, wheeled, hush
• Effects: Evoke vivid imagery and atmosphere.
4. Sentence Structure
• Mostly long flowing sentences for peaceful rhythm.
• One short impactful line: “A single gull wheeled overhead…”
ANSWER – Abandoned Fairground
1. Sensory Imagery
• Sight: "moonlight pooled", "silver reflections", "carousel", "chipped eyes"
• Sound: "creaked", "clinked softly", "tapping", "rustle of leaves"
• Smell: "burnt popcorn", "thick with dust"
• Touch (implied): "thick with dust"
2. Figurative Language
• Similes: "groaning like an old man", "tapping like a whisper"
• Personification: "gates groaned", "horses frozen", "carousel stood eerily"
• Metaphor: "ghost town of forgotten laughter"
3. Vocabulary Builder
• Examples: creaked, groaning, rusted, chipped, frozen
• Replacements:
• “faded” → “weathered”
• “groaning” → “moaning”
4. Sentence Structure
• Short impactful sentence: “Silence ruled the night.”
• Long descriptions add to eerie, abandoned mood.
END OF THE LESSON
“One
descriptive technique I used well today
was…”
“One thing I’ll improve next time is…”