SpringBoot项目中自定义Filter过滤器、Listener监听器、Interceptor拦截器和Servlet容器

3. 控制chain.doFilter的方法的调用，来实现是否通过放行，不放行，web应用resp.sendRedirect(“/index.html”)，我这里的不放行是返回给前台servletResponse.getWriter().write("filter the data!");。

直接上代码：

package com.riemann.springbootdemo.filter;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;

import javax.servlet.*;

import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import java.io.IOException;

/**

• filterName 过滤器名称

• urlPatterns 拦截请求的url,进行正则匹配，/*是拦截所有的

• @author riemann

• @date 2019/09/16 22:39

*/

@Order(1)

@WebFilter(filterName = “myFilter”, urlPatterns = “/*”)

public class MyFilter implements Filter {

private Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

/**

• 容器加载的时候调用

• @param filterConfig

• @throws ServletException

*/

@Override

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

log.info("filter init, filter name: " + filterConfig.getFilterName());

}

/**

• 请求被拦截的时候进行调用

• @param servletRequest

• @param servletResponse

• @param filterChain

• @throws IOException

• @throws ServletException

*/

@Override

public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {

if (“1”.equals(servletRequest.getParameter(“id”))) {

log.info("filter uri: " + ((HttpServletRequest) servletRequest).getServletPath());

servletResponse.getWriter().write(“filter the data!”);

} else {

filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);

}

}

/**

• 容器被销毁的时候被调用

*/

@Override

public void destroy() {

log.info(“filter destroy”);

}

}

postman请求，我这里模拟代码里的一个参数id为1的请求：

返回回来的是：filter the data!

日志打印也过滤到了相应的uri，说明我们的Filter过滤器已经配置成功了。

2019-09-16 23:56:51.80