以下是全部代码，系统中还存在大概三个bug尚未修改
public class Person {
private String id;
private String password;
private String state;
public Person() {
}
public Person(String id, String password, String state) {
this.id = id;
this.password = password;
this.state = state;
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(String state) {
this.state = state;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return id +" "+password+" "+state;
}
}
public class Student extends Person{
private String name;
private int score;
private String task;
private int clockIn;
private String log;
private int age;
private String gender;
private String majority;
private String squad;
private String address;
public Student() {
}
public Student(String id, String password, String name, int score, String task, int clockIn, String log,
int age, String gender, String majority, String squad, String address,String state) {
super(id, password,state);
this.name = name;
this.score = score;
this.task = task;
this.clockIn = clockIn;
this.log = log;
this.age = age;
this.gender = gender;
this.majority = majority;
this.squad = squad;
this.address = address;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getScore() {
return score;
}
public void setScore(int score) {
this.score = score;
}
public String getTask() {
return task;
}
public void setTask(String task) {
this.task = task;
}
public int getClockIn() {
return clockIn;
}
public void setClockIn(int clockIn) {
this.clockIn = clockIn;
}
public String getLog() {
return log;
}
public void setLog(String log) {
this.log = log;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public String getMajority() {
return majority;
}
public void setMajority(String majority) {
this.majority = majority;
}
public String getSquad() {
return squad;
}
public void setSquad(String squad) {
this.squad = squad;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return getId()+" "+getPassword()+" "+name +" "+score+" "+task+" "+clockIn+" "+log+" "+age+" "+gender
+" "+majority +" "+squad+" "+address+" "+getState();
}
}
public class Teacher extends Person{
public Teacher() {
}
public Teacher(String id, String password,String state) {
super(id, password,state);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return getId()+" "+getPassword()+" "+getState();
}
}
public class Manager extends Person{
public Manager() {
}
public Manager(String id, String password,String state) {
super(id, password,state);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return getId()+" "+getPassword()+" "+getState();
}
}
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Test {
private static ArrayList<Student>list=new ArrayList<>();//将文本中的学生数据读入list
private static ArrayList<Teacher>list2=new ArrayList<>();//将文本中的老师数据读入list2
private static ArrayList<Manager>list3=new ArrayList<>();//将文本中的管理员数据读入list3
private static int ifLogin;//判断并且返回登录的学生ID
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader brs=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:\\java\\学\\labTest\\Student.txt"));
BufferedReader brt=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:\\java\\学\\labTest\\Teacher.txt"));
BufferedReader brm=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:\\java\\学\\labTest\\Manager.txt"));
String s;
String t;
String m;
while((s=brs.readLine())!=null){
String []stu=s.split(" ");
int score=Integer.parseInt(stu[3]);
int clockin=Integer.parseInt(stu[5]);
int age=Integer.parseInt(stu[7]);
Student s1=new Student(stu[0],stu[1],stu[2],score,stu[4],clockin,stu[6],age,stu[8],stu[9],stu[10],stu[11],stu[12]);
list.add(s1);
}
while((t=brt.readLine())!=null){
String []tea=t.split(" ");
Teacher t1=new Teacher(tea[0],tea[1],tea[2]);
list2.add(t1);
}
while((m=brm.readLine())!=null){
String []man=m.split(" ");
Manager m1=new Manager(man[0],man[1],man[2]);
list3.add(m1);
}
brs.close();
brt.close();
brm.close();
menu();
close();
}
//菜单
public static void menu() throws IOException {
Loop: while(true){
System.out.println("欢迎来到智慧农业实验室管理系统");
System.out.println("请输入您的身份序号（1.学生，2.教师，3.管理员 4.退出）：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int choice = sc.nextInt();
switch(choice){
case 1->studentPortal();
case 2->teacherPortal();
case 3->managerPortal();
case 4->{break Loop;}
default->System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
//学生端
public static void studentPortal() throws IOException {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
loop:while(true){
System.out.println("请输入您的选择：1.注册账号 2.登录账号 3.返回上一步");
int choice1 = sc.nextInt();
switch(choice1){
case 1:{Register();close();break;}//Register();
case 2:{ifLogin=Login(list);
if(ifLogin>=0){
loop1:while(true){
System.out.println("欢迎来到智慧农业实验室管理系统学生端，请输入您要进行的操作序号");
System.out.println("1.查询实验成绩");
System.out.println("2.查看学习任务");
System.out.println("3.签到");
System.out.println("4.记录学习日志");
System.out.println("5.返回上一步");
int choice2=sc.nextInt();
switch(choice2){
case 1:{System.out.println(list.get(ifLogin).getScore());break;}
case 2:{System.out.println(list.get(ifLogin).getTask());break;}
case 3:{clockIn();close();break;}
case 4:{log();break;}//在log（）中已写入
case 5:{break loop1;}//跳转语句，放在大括号里
default:{System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");}
}
}
break;}
else{
break;
}
}
case 3:{break loop;}
default:System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
//签到功能并且查询已经连续签到的天数
public static void clockIn(){
int day=list.get(ifLogin).getClockIn()+1;
System.out.println("签到成功");
System.out.println("当前已签到"+day+"天");//这里还有一个Bug
list.get(ifLogin).setClockIn(day);
}
//记录学习日志并且要可以查询以前发的日志
public static void log() throws IOException {
System.out.print("请输入今日学习日志：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String log1=sc.next();
Student s=list.get(ifLogin);
s.setLog(log1+"---"+s.getLog());
list.set(ifLogin,s);
System.out.println("上传成功");
close();
System.out.println("是否查看已发日志:1.是 2.否");
int choice=sc.nextInt();
switch(choice){
case 1->System.out.println(list.get(ifLogin).getLog());
case 2->{break;}
default->System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
}
}
//老师端
public static void teacherPortal() throws IOException {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
loop:while(true){
System.out.println("请输入您的选择：1.注册账号 2.登录账号 3.返回上一步");
int choice1 = sc.nextInt();
switch(choice1){
case 1:{Register1();close();break;}//Register();
case 2:{ifLogin=Login(list2);
if(ifLogin>=0){
loop1:while(true){
System.out.println("欢迎来到智慧农业实验室管理系统教师端，请输入您要进行的操作序号");
System.out.println("1.根据ID查询学生实验成绩");
System.out.println("2.根据专业查询学生信息");
System.out.println("3.根据性别查询学生信息");
System.out.println("4.查询成绩最大值，最小值，中间值，平均值");
System.out.println("5.发布学习任务");
System.out.println("6.返回上一步");
int choice2=sc.nextInt();
switch(choice2){
case 1:{int i=idSearch();
if(i==0) {
System.out.println("您要查询的ID不存在，请确认后再查询");
}
break;
}
case 2:{int m=majoritySearch();
if(m==0){
System.out.println("您要查询的专业不存在，请确认后再查询");
}
break;
}
case 3:{int g=genderSearch();
if(g==0){
System.out.println("您要查询的性别不存在，请确认后再查询");
}
break;
}
case 4:{getScoredata();break;}
case 5:{publishTask();close();close();break;}
case 6:{break loop1;}//跳转语句，放在大括号里
default:{System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");}
}
}
break;}
else{
break;
}
}
case 3:{break loop;}
default:System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
//根据ID查询学生实验成绩
public static int idSearch() {
System.out.println("请输入您要查询的ID：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getId().equals(id)) {
System.out.println(list.get(i).getName() + " " + list.get(i).getScore());
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
//根据专业查询学生信息
public static int majoritySearch() {
System.out.println("请输入您要查询的专业：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String majority = sc.next();
int flag=0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getMajority().equals(majority)) {
System.out.println(list.get(i).getId() + " " + list.get(i).getName() + " " + list.get(i).getGender() +
" " + list.get(i).getAddress());
flag=1;
}
}
if(flag==0){
return 0;
}else{
return 1;
}
}
//根据性别查询学生信息
public static int genderSearch () {
System.out.println("请输入您要查询的性别：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String gender = sc.next();
int flag=0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getGender().equals(gender)) {
System.out.println(list.get(i).getId() + " " + list.get(i).getName() + " " + list.get(i).getMajority() +
" " + list.get(i).getAddress());
flag=1;
}
}
if(flag==0){
return 0;
}else{
return 1;
}
}
//查询成绩最大值，最小值，中间值，平均值
public static void getScoredata () {
double sum = 0;
double max;
double min;
double mid;
double average;
double[] s = new double[list.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
s[i] = list.get(i).getScore();
}//将成绩存入数组，然后使用冒泡排序排序
for (int i = 0; i < s.length- 1; i++) {
sum = sum + s[i];
for (int j = 0; j < s.length - i - 1; j++) {
if (s[j] > s[j + 1]) {
double temp = s[j];
s[j] = s[j + 1];
s[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
max = s[list.size() - 1];
min = s[0];
average = sum / list.size();
System.out.print("成绩的最大值为：" + max + "最小值为" + min + "");
if ((list.size()) % 2 != 0) {//奇数
mid = s[(list.size() - 1) / 2];
System.out.println("中间值为：" + mid);
} else {
System.out.println("中间值为" + s[(list.size() - 1) / 2] + "和" + s[(list.size() + 1) / 2]);
}
System.out.println("平均值为：" + average + " ");
}
//发布学习任务
public static void publishTask () {
System.out.println("请输入学习任务");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String task = sc.next();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
list.get(i).setTask(task);
}
System.out.println("发布成功");
}
//管理员端
public static void managerPortal() throws IOException {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
loop:while(true){
System.out.println("请输入您的选择：1.登录账号 2.返回上一步");
int choice1 = sc.nextInt();
switch(choice1){
case 1:{ifLogin=Login(list3);
if(ifLogin>=0){
loop1:while(true){
System.out.println("欢迎来到智慧农业实验室管理系统管理员端，请输入您要进行的操作序号");
System.out.println("1.查询所有账号信息");
System.out.println("2.启用账号");
System.out.println("3.禁用账号");
System.out.println("4.删除账号");
System.out.println("5.更改账号信息");
System.out.println("6.返回上一步");
int choice2=sc.nextInt();
switch(choice2){
case 1:{allinformation();break;}
case 2:{activateAccount();close();break;}
case 3:{forbidAccount();close();break;}
case 4:{deleteAccount();close();break;}
case 5:{updateInformation();close();break;}
case 6:{break loop1;}//跳转语句，放在大括号里
default:{System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");}
}
}
break;}
else{
System.out.println("该账号不存在，请确认后再试");
break;
}
}
case 2:{break loop;}
default:System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
//查询所有账号信息
public static void allinformation(){
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(list.get(i).getId()+" "+list.get(i).getPassword()+" "+list.get(i).getName()+" "+
list.get(i).getScore()+" "+list.get(i).getTask()+" "+list.get(i).getClockIn()+" "+list.get(i).getLog()
+" "+list.get(i).getAge()+" "+list.get(i).getGender()+" "+list.get(i).getMajority()+" "+
list.get(i).getSquad()+" "+list.get(i).getAddress()+" "+list.get(i).getState());
}
for(int i=0;i<list2.size();i++){
System.out.println(list2.get(i).getId()+" "+list2.get(i).getPassword()+" "+list2.get(i).getState()+" ");
}
}
//启用账号
public static void activateAccount(){
System.out.println("请输入要启用的账号ID");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
int exist=0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list.get(i).getState().equals("已禁用")) {
list.get(i).setState("已启用");
System.out.println("启用成功");
exist=1;
break;
}else if(list.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list.get(i).getState().equals("已启用")){
System.out.println("该账号未被禁用");
exist=1;
break;
}
}
if(exist==0){
for (int i = 0; i < list2.size(); i++) {
if (list2.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list2.get(i).getState().equals("已禁用")) {
list2.get(i).setState("已启用");
System.out.println("启用成功");
exist=1;
break;
}else if(list2.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list2.get(i).getState().equals("已启用")){
System.out.println("该账号未被禁用");
exist=1;
break;
}
}
}
if(exist==0){
System.out.println("该账号不存在，请确认后重试");
}
}
//禁用账号
public static void forbidAccount(){
System.out.println("请输入要禁用的账号ID");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
int exist=0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list.get(i).getState().equals("已启用")) {
list.get(i).setState("已禁用");
System.out.println("禁用成功");
exist=1;
break;
}else if(list.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list.get(i).getState().equals("已禁用")){
System.out.println("该账号已被禁用");
exist=1;
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < list2.size(); i++) {
if (list2.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list2.get(i).getState().equals("已启用")) {
list2.get(i).setState("已禁用");
System.out.println("禁用成功");
exist=1;
break;
}else if(list2.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list2.get(i).getState().equals("已禁用")){
System.out.println("该账号已被禁用");
exist=1;
break;
}
}
if(exist==0){
System.out.println("该账号不存在，请确认后重试");
}
}
//删除账号
public static void deleteAccount(){
System.out.println("请输入要删除的账号ID：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
int exist=0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getId().equals(id)) {
list.remove(i);
exist=1;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < list2.size(); i++) {
if (list2.get(i).getId().equals(id)) {
list2.remove(i);
exist=1;
}
}
if(exist==0){
System.out.println("该账号不存在，请确认后重试");
}else{
System.out.println("删除成功");
}
}
//更改账号信息
public static void updateInformation(){
System.out.println("请输入要更改的账号ID：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
int exist=0;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getId().equals(id)) {
exist=1;
System.out.println("请输入要修改的部分：1.id 2.password 3.name 4.score 5.task 6.clockIn " +
"7.log 8.age 9.gender 10.majority 11.squad 12.address");
int choice = sc.nextInt();
switch (choice) {
case 1: {System.out.println("请输入修改后的ID：");
String ID = sc.next();
list.get(i).setId(ID);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 2: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的密码：");
String password = sc.next();
list.get(i).setPassword(password);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 3: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的名字：");
String name = sc.next();
list.get(i).setName(name);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 4: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的成绩：");
int score = sc.nextInt();
list.get(i).setScore(score);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 5: {//此为某个学生修改
System.out.println("请输入修改后的学习任务：");
String task = sc.next();
list.get(i).setTask(task);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 6: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的签到天数：");
int clockIn = sc.nextInt();
list.get(i).setClockIn(clockIn);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 7: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的学习日志：");
String log = sc.next();
list.get(i).setLog(log);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 8: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的年龄：");
int age = sc.nextInt();
list.get(i).setAge(age);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 9: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的性别：");
String gender = sc.next();
list.get(i).setGender(gender);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 10: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的专业：");
String majority = sc.next();
list.get(i).setMajority(majority);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 11: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的班级：");
String squad = sc.next();
list.get(i).setSquad(squad);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 12: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的家庭住址：");
String address = sc.next();
list.get(i).setAddress(address);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
}
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < list2.size(); i++) {
if (list2.get(i).getId().equals(id)) {
exist=1;
System.out.println("请输入要修改的部分：1.id 2.password 3.studyTask");
int choice = sc.nextInt();
switch (choice) {
case 1: {System.out.println("请输入修改后的ID：");
String ID = sc.next();
list2.get(i).setId(ID);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 2: {
System.out.println("请输入修改后的密码：");
String password = sc.next();
list2.get(i).setPassword(password);
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
case 3: {//此为全部修改
System.out.println("请输入修改后的学习任务：");
String studyTask = sc.next();
for(int j=0;j<list.size();j++){
list.get(j).setTask(studyTask);
}
System.out.println("修改成功");
break;
}
default:System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
if(exist==0){
System.out.println("该账号不存在，请确认后重试");
}
}
//注册学生账号
public static void Register() throws IOException {
Student stu=new Student();
System.out.println("请输入您的ID：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
int flag=0;
for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
if(list.get(i).getId().equals(id)){
System.out.println("id已存在，请直接登录");
flag=1;
}
}
if(flag==0){
stu.setId(id);
Random r=new Random();
while(true){
System.out.println("请输入密码");
String password= sc.next();
System.out.println("请再次输入密码");
String resurepassword=sc.next();
//设置密码
if(password.equals(resurepassword)){
stu.setPassword(password);
stu.setScore(r.nextInt(41)+60);
stu.setTask("无");
stu.setState("已启用");
stu.setAddress("未知");
stu.setLog("无");
stu.setClockIn(0);
stu.setAge(0);
stu.setMajority("未知");
stu.setGender("未知");
stu.setSquad("未知");
stu.setName("未知");
list.add(stu);
System.out.println("注册成功，请重新登录");
break;
}else{
System.out.println("两次输入的密码不一样，请重新输入");
}
}
}
}
//注册老师账号
public static void Register1() throws IOException {
Teacher tea=new Teacher();
System.out.println("请输入您的ID：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
int flag=0;
for(int i=0;i<list2.size();i++){
if(list2.get(i).getId().equals(id)){
System.out.println("id已存在，请直接登录");
flag=1;
}
}
if(flag==0){
tea.setId(id);
Random r=new Random();
while(true){
System.out.println("请输入密码");
String password= sc.next();
System.out.println("请再次输入密码");
String resurepassword=sc.next();
//设置密码
if(password.equals(resurepassword)){
tea.setPassword(password);
tea.setState("已启用");
list2.add(tea);
System.out.println("注册成功，请重新登录");
break;
}else{
System.out.println("两次输入的密码不一样，请重新输入");
}
}
}
}
//登录效验
public static int Login (ArrayList < ? extends Person > list){//这里要使用多态,泛型通配符
System.out.println("请输入您的ID：");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String id = sc.next();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list.get(i).getState().equals("已启用")) {
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入密码");
String password = sc.next();
System.out.println("请输入验证码");
String code = creatCode();//生成验证码
System.out.println(code);
String code1 = sc.next();
if (password.equals(list.get(i).getPassword()) && code.equals(code1)) {
System.out.println("登录成功");
return i;
} else {
System.out.println("密码或验证码输入错误,请重新输入");
}
}
} else if(list.get(i).getId().equals(id)&&list.get(i).getState().equals("已禁用")){
System.out.println("该账号已禁用，启用请联系管理员");
return -1;
}
}
System.out.println("账号不存在，请确认后重试");
return -1;
}
//写入
public static void close() throws IOException {
BufferedWriter bws=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\java\\学\\labTest\\Student.txt"));
BufferedWriter bwt=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\java\\学\\labTest\\Teacher.txt"));
BufferedWriter bwm=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\java\\学\\labTest\\Manager.txt"));
for(Student s:list){
bws.write(s.getId()+" "+s.getPassword()+" "+s.getName()+" "+s.getScore()+" "+s.getTask()+" "
+s.getClockIn()+" "+s.getLog()+" "+s.getAge()+" "+s.getGender()+" "+s.getMajority()+" "+
s.getSquad()+" "+s.getAddress()+" "+s.getState());
bws.newLine();
}
for(Teacher t:list2){
bwt.write(t.getId()+" "+t.getPassword()+" "+t.getState());
bwt.newLine();
}
for(Manager m:list3){
bwm.write(m.getId()+" "+m.getPassword()+" "+m.getState());
bwm.newLine();
}
bws.close();
bwt.close();
bwm.close();
}
public static String creatCode () {
char[] a = {'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's',
't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z'};
int[] b = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0};
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
Random r = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
sb.append(a[r.nextInt(52)]);
}
String s = sb.toString();
int c = r.nextInt(sb.length());
String start = s.substring(0, c);
String end = s.substring(c + 1);
String code = start + b[r.nextInt(10)] + end;
return code;
}
}
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