4-openwrt-one分区介绍、固件生成流程

升级烧录和启动流程中都跟系统分区有关系，需要判断每个分区的用途，这样升级和启动的时候才能操作到正确的分区。

1、dts分区定义

dts的文件位置位于：

• u-boot：\u-boot-2024.10\arch\arm\dts\openwrt-one.dts
• kernel：.\openwrt\target\linux\mediatek\dts\mt7981b-openwrt-one.dts

nor的分区比较直观，常规的mtd分区形态，如下：

partition@0 {
	label = "bl2-nor";
	reg = <0x00000 0x40000>;
};

partition@40000 {
	label = "factory";
	reg = <0x40000 0xc0000>;

	nvmem-layout {
		compatible = "fixed-layout";
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <1>;

		eeprom_factory_0: eeprom@0 {
			reg = <0x0 0x1000>;
		};

		macaddr_factory_4: macaddr@4 {
			reg = <0x4 0x6>;
			compatible = "mac-base";
			#nvmem-cell-cells = <1