（二）编程实现一个类

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import java.io.*;
public class MyFSDataInputStream extends FSDataInputStream {
public MyFSDataInputStream(InputStream in) {
super(in);
}
/**
 * 实现按行读取
 * 每次读入一个字符，遇到"\n"结束，返回一行内容
 */
public static String readline(BufferedReader br) throws IOException {
char[] data = new char[1024];
int read = -1;
int off = 0;
// 循环执行时，br 每次会从上一次读取结束的位置继续读取
//因此该函数里，off 每次都从 0 开始
while ( (read = br.read(data, off, 1)) != -1 ) {
if (String.valueOf(data[off]).equals("\n") ) {
off += 1;
break;
}
off += 1;
}
if (off > 0) {
return String.valueOf(data);
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
 * 读取文件内容
 */
 public static void cat(Configuration conf, String remoteFilePath) throws IOException {
 FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
 Path remotePath = new Path(remoteFilePath);
 FSDataInputStream in = fs.open(remotePath);
 BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
 String line = null;
 while ( (line = MyFSDataInputStream.readline(br)) != null ) {
 System.out.println(line);
 }
 br.close();
 in.close();
 fs.close();
 }
/**
* 主函数
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
 conf.set("fs.default.name","hdfs://localhost:9000");
String remoteFilePath = "/user/hadoop/text.txt"; // HDFS 路径
try {
MyFSDataInputStream.cat(conf, remoteFilePath);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}