简易计算器——Java GUI

简易计算器，顾名思义，只能进行一次计算，没有记忆功能

自创一个类继承ActionListener，重写actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)方法，实现计算器的功能，
getSource()方法返回值是组件对象名，getActionCommand()方法返回值是组件对象的标签。
比如一个Button b2 = new JButton(“haha”);
e.getSource()返回 b2，e.getActionCommand() 返回haha字符串。

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

public class Test1 extends JFrame{
    JButton a0,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9;
    JButton b1,b2,b3,b4;
    JButton c1,c2,c3,c4;
    JTextField t1,t2;
    JPanel p1,p2;
    JLabel l1,l2;
    String op;
    double num1,num2;
    boolean ch,cliks;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Test1 p = new Test1();
        p.cal();
    }
    public Test1() {
        a1 = new JButton("1");
        a2 = new JButton("2");
        a3 = new JButton("3");
        a4 = new JButton("4");
        a5 = new JButton("5");
        a6 = new JButton("6");
        a7 = new JButton("7");
        a8 = new JButton("8");
        a9 = new JButton("9");
        a0 = new JButton("0");

        b1 = new JButton("清空");
        b2 = new JButton("返回");
        b3 = new JButton(".");
        b4 = new JButton("=");

        c1 = new JButton("+");
        c2 = new JButton("-");
        c3 = new JButton("*");
        c4 = new JButton("/");

        t1 = new JTextField();
        t2 = new JTextField();
        l1 = new JLabel("结");
        l2 = new JLabel("果");
        p1 = new JPanel();
        p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,3,2,2));
        p1.add(t1);
        p1.add(b1);
        p1.add(b2);
        p1.add(t2);
        p1.add(l1);
        p1.add(l2);
        this.add(p1,BorderLayout.NORTH);

        p2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,4,2,2));
        p2.add(a1);
        p2.add(a2);
        p2.add(a3);
        p2.add(c1);
        p2.add(a4);
        p2.add(a5);
        p2.add(a6);
        p2.add(c2);
        p2.add(a7);
        p2.add(a8);
        p2.add(a9);
        p2.add(c3);
        p2.add(b3);
        p2.add(a0);
        p2.add(b4);
        p2.add(c4);
        this.add(p2,BorderLayout.CENTER);

        this.setTitle("计算器");
        this.setBounds(700,400,400,300);
        this.setVisible(true);
    }
    public void cal() {
        bu_listener ls = new bu_listener();
        a1.addActionListener(ls);
        a2.addActionListener(ls);
        a3.addActionListener(ls);
        a4.addActionListener(ls);
        a5.addActionListener(ls);
        a6.addActionListener(ls);
        a7.addActionListener(ls);
        a8.addActionListener(ls);
        a9.addActionListener(ls);
        a0.addActionListener(ls);
        b1.addActionListener(ls);
        b2.addActionListener(ls);
        b3.addActionListener(ls);
        b4.addActionListener(ls);
        c1.addActionListener(ls);
        c2.addActionListener(ls);
        c3.addActionListener(ls);
        c4.addActionListener(ls);

    }
    class bu_listener implements ActionListener {
        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            Object temp = e.getSource();
            if(temp==a1||temp==a2||temp==a3||temp==a4||temp==a5||temp==a6||
                    temp==a7||temp==a8||temp==a9||temp==a0) {
                if (ch == true) {
                    t1.setText("");
                    t2.setText("");
                }
                t1.setText(t1.getText() + "" + e.getActionCommand());
                ch = false;
                } else if(temp==c1||temp==c2||temp==c3||temp==c4){
                    num1 = Double.parseDouble(t1.getText());
                    t1.setText("");
                    op = e.getActionCommand();
                } else if(temp==b3) {
                cliks = true;
                for(int i = 0; i < t1.getText().length(); i++) {
                    if('.'==t1.getText().charAt(i)) {
                        cliks = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if(cliks==true) {
                    t1.setText(t1.getText()+".");
                }
            } else if(temp==b4) {
                num2 = Double.parseDouble(t1.getText());
                t1.setText(num1+" "+op+" "+num2+" = ");
                if("+".equals(op)) t2.setText(num1+num2+"");
                else if("-".equals(op)) t2.setText(num1*num2+"");
                else if("*".equals(op)) t2.setText(num1*num2+"");
                else {
                    if(num2==0) {
                        t2.setText("除数不能为0");
                        return;
                    }
                    t2.setText(num1/num2+"");
                }
            } else if(temp==b1) {
                t1.setText("");
                t2.setText("");
            } else if(temp==b2) {
                String cnt = t1.getText();
                t1.setText("");
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                for(int i = 0; i < cnt.length()-1; i++) {
                    sb = sb.append(cnt.charAt(i));
                }
                t1.setText(sb.toString());
            }
        }
    }
}