SAP SD VT01N 创建运输单 BAPI_SHIPMENT_CREATE

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最新推荐文章于 2025-04-09 18:25:09 发布

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本文详细介绍使用ABAP编程语言创建运输单的过程。通过实例演示如何设置运输单的基本信息、物品清单及时间戳等关键数据，并调用BAPI_SHIPMENT_CREATE函数完成创建。适用于希望了解或掌握ABAP运输管理模块的开发者。

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VT01N创建运输单BAPI:BAPI_SHIPMENT_CREATE

  DATA:
    LS_HEADERDATA TYPE BAPISHIPMENTHEADER,
    LT_ITEMDATA   TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF  BAPISHIPMENTITEM,
    LS_ITEMDATA   TYPE BAPISHIPMENTITEM,
    LT_RETURN     TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIRET2,
    LS_RETURN     TYPE BAPIRET2,
    LV_TKNUM      TYPE VTTK-TKNUM,
    LS_LIPS       TYPE LIPS,
    LS_TIME       TYPE BAPISHIPMENTSTAGEDEADLINE,
    LT_TIME       TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPISHIPMENTSTAGEDEADLINE,
    LT_HEADLINE   TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPISHIPMENTHEADERDEADLINE,
    LS_HEADLINE   TYPE BAPISHIPMENTHEADERDEADLINE.

  IF IT_LIPS[] IS NOT INITIAL .
    READ TABLE IT_LIPS INTO LS_LIPS INDEX 1.

    SELECT SINGLE ROUTE INTO LS_HEADERDATA-SHIPMENT_ROUTE
      FROM LIKP
      WHERE VBELN = LS_LIPS-VBELN.        "从交货单获取route

    LS_HEADERDATA-SHIPMENT_TYPE = 'ZSTU'.
    LS_HEADERDATA-TRANS_PLAN_PT = '6500'.
    LS_HEADERDATA-SERVICE_AGENT_ID  =     'FRT123'.
    "TRVAB 表中根据 route去找服务代理

    LOOP AT IT_LIPS INTO LS_LIPS.
      LS_ITEMDATA-DELIVERY = LS_LIPS-VBELN.
      APPEND LS_ITEMDATA TO  LT_ITEMDATA.
    ENDLOOP .


*以下是确定时间，如果不确定时间的话，后续的运输成本单无法创建
    LS_HEADLINE-TIME_TYPE      = 'HDRSTPLDT'.   "Date of end of planning
    CALL FUNCTION 'IB_CONVERT_INTO_TIMESTAMP'
      EXPORTING
        I_DATLO           = SY-DATUM
        I_TIMLO           = SY-TIMLO
*             I_TZONE           = SY-ZONLO
           IMPORTING
       E_TIMESTAMP       =  LS_HEADLINE-TIME_STAMP_UTC  .
    LS_HEADLINE-TIME_ZONE      = 'UTC'.
    APPEND LS_HEADLINE TO LT_HEADLINE.
    LS_HEADLINE-TIME_TYPE      = 'HDRSTCIADT'.   "Actual date of check-in
    APPEND LS_HEADLINE TO LT_HEADLINE.
    LS_HEADLINE-TIME_TYPE      = 'HDRSTLSADT'.   "Current date for start of loading
    APPEND LS_HEADLINE TO LT_HEADLINE.
    LS_HEADLINE-TIME_TYPE      = 'HDRSTLEADT'.   "Actual date for end of loading
    APPEND LS_HEADLINE TO LT_HEADLINE.



    CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_SHIPMENT_CREATE'
      EXPORTING
        HEADERDATA        = LS_HEADERDATA
      IMPORTING
       TRANSPORT          =  LV_TKNUM
*   SHIPMENTGUID         =
      TABLES
       HEADERDEADLINE    =   LT_HEADLINE
       ITEMDATA          =   LT_ITEMDATA
*   STAGEDATA            =
*  STAGEDEADLINE        = LT_TIME
*   ITEMONSTAGE          =
*   ADDRESS              =
*   HDUNHEADER           =
*   HDUNITEM             =
     RETURN               = LT_RETURN.
    READ TABLE LT_RETURN INTO LS_RETURN WITH KEY TYPE = 'E'.
    IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
      CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK'.
    ELSE.

      CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'
        EXPORTING
          WAIT = 'X'.
    ENDIF.