python tkinter遍历treeview_python遍历 treeview并输出为数组-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Kami_Jiang/article/details/134536166

本文详细介绍了如何在Python3.11.0中使用Tkinter的ttk.Treeview类进行递归遍历子节点的示例代码，包括创建树视图、定义数据结构以及调用遍历函数。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

pyhon 版本 3.11.0

支持遍历子节点

遍历方法：

def traverse_treeview(tree:ttk.Treeview, child=None):
	items =  tree.get_children(child)
	for item in items:
		print(tree.item(item)["values"]) 
		traverse_treeview(tree, item)

示例代码：

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk

root = tk.Tk()

treeview = ttk.Treeview(
	root,
	selectmode="browse",
	columns=(1, 2),
	height=10,
	show=" headings"
)
treeview.pack(expand=True, fill="both")

# Treeview columns
treeview.column("#0", anchor="w", width=120)
treeview.column(1, anchor="w", width=120)
treeview.column(2, anchor="w", width=120)

# Treeview headings
treeview.heading("#0", text="Column 1", anchor="center")
treeview.heading(1, text="Column 2", anchor="center")
treeview.heading(2, text="Column 3", anchor="center")

# Define treeview data
treeview_data = [
	("", 1, "Parent", ("Item 1", "Value 1")),
	(1, 2, "Child", ("Subitem 1.1", "Value 1.1")),
	(1, 3, "Child", ("Subitem 1.2", "Value 1.2")),
	(1, 4, "Child", ("Subitem 1.3", "Value 1.3")),
	(1, 5, "Child", ("Subitem 1.4", "Value 1.4")),
	("", 6, "Parent", ("Item 2", "Value 2")),
	(6, 7, "Child", ("Subitem 2.1", "Value 2.1")),
	(6, 8, "Sub-parent", ("Subitem 2.2", "Value 2.2")),
	(8, 9, "Child", ("Subitem 2.2.1", "Value 2.2.1")),
	(8, 10, "Child", ("Subitem 2.2.2", "Value 2.2.2")),
	(8, 11, "Child", ("Subitem 2.2.3", "Value 2.2.3")),
	(6, 12, "Child", ("Subitem 2.3", "Value 2.3")),
	(6, 13, "Child", ("Subitem 2.4", "Value 2.4")),
	("", 14, "Parent", ("Item 3", "Value 3")),
	(14, 15, "Child", ("Subitem 3.1", "Value 3.1")),
	(14, 16, "Child", ("Subitem 3.2", "Value 3.2")),
	(14, 17, "Child", ("Subitem 3.3", "Value 3.3")),
	(14, 18, "Child", ("Subitem 3.4", "Value 3.4")),
	("", 19, "Parent", ("Item 4", "Value 4")),
	(19, 20, "Child", ("Subitem 4.1", "Value 4.1")),
	(19, 21, "Sub-parent", ("Subitem 4.2", "Value 4.2")),
	(21, 22, "Child", ("Subitem 4.2.1", "Value 4.2.1")),
	(21, 23, "Child", ("Subitem 4.2.2", "Value 4.2.2")),
	(21, 24, "Child", ("Subitem 4.2.3", "Value 4.2.3")),
	(19, 25, "Child", ("Subitem 4.3", "Value 4.3")),
]

# Insert treeview data
for item in treeview_data:
	treeview.insert(
		parent=item[0], index="end", iid=item[1], text=item[2], values=item[3]
	)
	if item[0] == "" or item[1] in {8, 21}:
		treeview.item(item[1], open=True)  # Open parents


def traverse_treeview(tree: ttk.Treeview, child=None):
	items = tree.get_children(child)
	for item in items:
		print(tree.item(item)["values"])
		traverse_treeview(tree, item)


traverse_treeview(treeview)

root.mainloop()

示例输出：

PS E:\5G-arm\源码\python> & C:/Python311/python.exe e:/5G-arm/源码/python/test.py
['Item 1', 'Value 1']
['Subitem 1.1', 'Value 1.1']
['Subitem 1.2', 'Value 1.2']
['Subitem 1.3', 'Value 1.3']
['Subitem 1.4', 'Value 1.4']
['Item 2', 'Value 2']
['Subitem 2.1', 'Value 2.1']
['Subitem 2.2', 'Value 2.2']
['Subitem 2.2.1', 'Value 2.2.1']
['Subitem 2.2.2', 'Value 2.2.2']
['Subitem 2.2.3', 'Value 2.2.3']
['Subitem 2.3', 'Value 2.3']
['Subitem 2.4', 'Value 2.4']
['Item 3', 'Value 3']
['Subitem 3.1', 'Value 3.1']
['Subitem 3.2', 'Value 3.2']
['Subitem 3.3', 'Value 3.3']
['Subitem 3.4', 'Value 3.4']
['Item 4', 'Value 4']
['Subitem 4.1', 'Value 4.1']
['Subitem 4.2', 'Value 4.2']
['Subitem 4.2.1', 'Value 4.2.1']
['Subitem 4.2.2', 'Value 4.2.2']
['Subitem 4.2.3', 'Value 4.2.3']
['Subitem 4.3', 'Value 4.3']
PS E:\5G-arm\源码\python>