AXI-Stream Data FIFO仿真调试

以下是一个简单的AXI4-Stream FIFO写数据的VHDL实现，可以用于仿真或实际硬件实现： ```vhdl library IEEE; use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL; use IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.ALL; entity axi4_stream_fifo is generic ( DATA_WIDTH : integer := 32; -- 数据宽度 ADDR_WIDTH : integer := 6; -- 地址宽度 MAX_DEPTH : integer := 64 -- 最大深度 ); port ( -- AXI4-Stream接口 s_axis_tdata : in std_logic_vector(DATA_WIDTH-1 downto 0); s_axis_tvalid : in std_logic; s_axis_tready : out std_logic; -- AXI接口 s_axi_awaddr : in std_logic_vector(ADDR_WIDTH-1 downto 0); s_axi_awvalid : in std_logic; s_axi_awready : out std_logic; s_axi_wdata : in std_logic_vector(DATA_WIDTH-1 downto 0); s_axi_wvalid : in std_logic; s_axi_wready : out std_logic; s_axi_bresp : out std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); s_axi_bvalid : out std_logic; s_axi_bready : in std_logic ); end entity; architecture rtl of axi4_stream_fifo is -- FIFO深度计数器 signal count : integer range 0 to MAX_DEPTH-1 := 0; -- FIFO存储器 type fifo_mem_t is array (0 to MAX_DEPTH-1) of std_logic_vector(DATA_WIDTH-1 downto 0); signal fifo_mem : fifo_mem_t := (others => (others => '0')); begin -- AXI4-Stream接口写数据 write_data: process (s_axis_tdata, s_axis_tvalid, s_axis_tready) is begin if (s_axis_tvalid = '1' and s_axis_tready = '1') then -- 数据写入FIFO fifo_mem(count) <= s_axis_tdata; count <= count + 1; end if; end process; -- AXI接口响应写请求 respond_write: process (s_axi_awaddr, s_axi_awvalid, s_axi_awready, s_axi_wdata, s_axi_wvalid, s_axi_wready) is begin if (s_axi_awvalid = '1' and s_axi_awready = '1' and s_axi_wvalid = '1' and s_axi_wready = '1') then -- 写入FIFO的地址为当前深度 s_axi_awaddr <= std_logic_vector(to_unsigned(count-1, ADDR_WIDTH)); -- 写入数据 fifo_mem(count-1) <= s_axi_wdata; -- 计数器加1 count <= count + 1; -- 响应写请求 s_axi_bresp <= "00"; s_axi_bvalid <= '1'; end if; end process; -- AXI接口读请求 read_request: process (s_axi_awaddr, s_axi_awvalid, s_axi_awready) is begin if (s_axi_awvalid = '1' and s_axi_awready = '1') then -- 读请求的地址为0 s_axi_awaddr <= (others => '0'); -- 响应读请求 s_axi_bresp <= "00"; s_axi_bvalid <= '1'; end if; end process; -- AXI接口读数据 read_data: process (s_axi_araddr, s_axi_arvalid, s_axi_arready) is begin if (s_axi_arvalid = '1' and s_axi_arready = '1') then -- 读取FIFO的第一个数据 s_axi_rdata <= fifo_mem(0); -- 读取后计数器减1 count <= count - 1; -- 响应读请求 s_axi_rvalid <= '1'; end if; end process; end architecture; ``` 请注意，这只是一个简单的实现，没有考虑流控制和错误处理。在实际应用中，您可能需要更多的功能和保护。