Android事件分发和传递_android事件分发与传递-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/MirkoWug/article/details/108263786

本文详细解析了Android中触摸事件的传递流程，从Activity到View的层级，包括dispatchTouchEvent、onInterceptTouchEvent和onTouchEvent三个关键方法的作用及交互。通过实例展示了不同场景下事件的分发、拦截和消费过程。

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传递流程

Activity -> PhoneWindow -> DecorView -> ViewGroup -> View

三大事件

1.dispatchTouchEvent
2.onInterceptTouchEvent
Activity 和View 都没有此方法，因为Activity将事件传递给了PhoneWindow-> DecorView 由DecorView来分发
而View是因为没有子View不需要拦截
3.onTouchEvent

所有人都不处理

D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: onTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onTouchEvent 0
D/Activity: onTouchEvent 0
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 2
D/Activity: onTouchEvent 2
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/Activity: onTouchEvent 1

中间层拦截了

中间层不消费

D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onTouchEvent 0
D/Activity: onTouchEvent 0
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 2
D/Activity: onTouchEvent 2
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/Activity: onTouchEvent 1

中间层消费

D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: onTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onTouchEvent 0
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 2
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 2
D/MyViewGroup: onTouchEvent 2
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyViewGroup: onTouchEvent 1

可以看到ViewGroup 后续的事件没有在执行onInterceptTouchEvent，说明实在dispatchTouchEvent时已经决定了不再下发。

View层消费

D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: onTouchEvent 0
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 2
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 2
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 2
D/MyView: dispatchTouchEvent 2
D/MyView: onTouchEvent 2
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 1
D/MyView: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyView: onTouchEvent 1

ViewGroup 和 View 同时想消费，例如同时设置了点击事件

此时逻辑是如果ViewGroup没有拦截，那么就会先分发给子View，child会消费调此次事件，但同一动作的接下来的事件，也是同样的会经过ViewGroup分发。

D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: dispatchTouchEvent 0
D/MyView: onTouchEvent 0
D/Activity: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyViewGroup: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyViewGroup: onInterceptTouchEvent 1
D/MyView: dispatchTouchEvent 1
D/MyView: onTouchEvent 1