用信号量实现循环打印ABC_信号量这么实现abc顺序循环-CSDN博客

本文展示了一个使用Java中的信号量(Semaphore)来同步三个线程按顺序打印A、B、C字符的示例。通过调整信号量的许可数量，确保了线程间的正确同步，实现了精确的打印顺序。

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package com.company;

import java.util.concurrent.*;

public class PrintABCSemaphore {

    Semaphore s1=new Semaphore(0);
    Semaphore s2=new Semaphore(0);
    Semaphore s3=new Semaphore(1);



    public void PirntA()throws InterruptedException
    {
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
        {
            s3.acquire();
            System.out.print("a");
            s2.release();
        }

    }
    public void PirntB()throws InterruptedException
    {
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
        {
            s2.acquire();
            System.out.print("b");
            s1.release();
        }

    }
    public void PirntC()throws InterruptedException
    {
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
        {
            s1.acquire();
            System.out.print("c");
            s3.release();
        }

    }
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        PrintABCSemaphore t=new PrintABCSemaphore();

        ExecutorService ex=new ThreadPoolExecutor(3,Integer.MAX_VALUE,60L, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                new SynchronousQueue<>());
        ex.execute(()-> {
            try {
                t.PirntA();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
        ex.execute(()-> {
            try {
                t.PirntB();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
        ex.execute(()-> {
            try {
                t.PirntC();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });

    }
}