Linux离线搭建keepalived及日志配置_linux离线安装keepalived-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Persistence___/article/details/121941670

1.下载rpm包

官网地址:https://www.keepalived.org/download.html

2.上传包并且创建keepalived用户目录下并且解压

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3.进入keepalived-1.3.5

配置keepalived

cd keepalived-1.3.5/
./configure --prefix=/home/keepalived

4.报错*** WARNING - this build will not support IPVS with IPv6. Please install libnl/libnl-3 dev libraries to support IPv6 with IPVS

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1.yum下载即可

yum -y install libnl libnl-devel

2.rpm下载插件

地址:http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=libnl-devel&submit=Search+…&system=&arch=
切换root用户安装
rpm -ivh libnl-devel-1.1.4-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
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5.重新配置报错configure: error: libnfnetlink headers missing

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1.yum下载插件

yum install -y libnfnetlink-devel

2.rpm下载

地址:http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=libnfnetlink-devel&submit=Search+…&system=&arch=
rpm -ivh libnfnetlink-devel-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm

6.重新执行配置及安装命令

./configure --prefix=/home/keepalived
make && make install
多出目录
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测试

进入sbin
./keepalived -v
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6.keepalived安装后会自动在/usr/lib/systemd/system目录下创建keepalived.service文件及其他keepalived配置文件

cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/keepalived.service
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7.配置日志文件

1.修改keepalived启动参数文件

vi /etc/sysconfig/keepalived

KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS="-D -d -S 0"

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2.在/etc/rsyslog.conf rsyslog文件末尾指定不同级别的文件放到哪个文件下面

vi /etc/rsyslog.conf

添加
local0.* /home/keepalived/log/keepalived.log

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3.重启日志服务和keepalived服务

systemctl restart rsyslog
systemctl start keepalived

4.查看到keepalived日志已经在对应目录下面产生

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并且查看到对应vip已经绑定到keepalived配置文件指定的网卡上面

8.keepalived 配置demo如下

1,master配置

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   notification_email {
     13802883042@139.com
   }
   smtp_server 127.0.0.1
   smtp_connect_timeout 30
   router_id NodeB
}

vrrp_script chk {
#    script "/apps/sh/#app#_check.sh"
    script "</dev/tcp/127.0.0.1/30080" # connects and exits
    interval 2
    weight -20
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 201
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    smtp alert
          nopreempt

    track_interface {
        eth0
    }
    track_script {
        chk
    }
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass a9I@2Jk1Lsk
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.77.225/20 dev eth0 label eth0:1
    }
}

2.slave配置

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   notification_email {
     13802883042@139.com
   }
   smtp_server 127.0.0.1
   smtp_connect_timeout 30
   router_id NodeB
}

vrrp_script chk {
#    script "/apps/sh/#app#_check.sh"
    interval 2

}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 201
    priority 99
    advert_int 1
    smtp alert
          nopreempt

    track_interface {
        eth0
    }
#    track_script {
#        chk
#    }
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass a9I@2Jk1Lsk
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.77.225/20 dev eth0 label eth0:1
    }
}