浅谈C# 索引器_c#索引器优缺点-CSDN博客

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索引器允许类或结构的实例就像数组一样进行索引。索引器类似于属性，不同之处在于它们的访问器采用参数。

在下面的示例中，定义了一个泛型类，并为其提供了简单的 get 和 set 访问器方法（作为分配和检索值的方法）。Program 类为存储字符串创建了此类的一个实例。

 
    C# 
   
 
     class SampleCollection<T>
{
    // Declare an array to store the data elements.
    private T[] arr = new T[100];

    // Define the indexer, which will allow client code
    // to use [] notation on the class instance itself.
    // (See line 2 of code in Main below.)        
    public T this[int i]
    {
        get
        {
            // This indexer is very simple, and just returns or sets
            // the corresponding element from the internal array.
            return arr[i];
        }
        set
        {
            arr[i] = value;
        }
    }
}

// This class shows how client code uses the indexer.
class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Declare an instance of the SampleCollection type.
        SampleCollection<string> stringCollection = new SampleCollection<string>();

        // Use [] notation on the type.
        stringCollection[0] = "Hello, World";
        System.Console.WriteLine(stringCollection[0]);
    }
}
// Output:
// Hello, World.


 
    