docker 运行 芋道微服务

jar包打包命令

mvn clean install package -Dmaven.test.skip=true

创建文件夹 docker-ai
文件夹下放入需要jar包的文件夹及 docker-compose.yml 文件

docker-compose.yml 内容：我这里的是ai服务，所以将原先的文件内容做了变更，你们需要用到什么服务就在下面文件中进行更改即可

version: '3'
services:
  yudao-gateway:
    build: 
      context: ./yudao-system
    image: yudao-gateway
    container_name: yudao-gateway
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai # 配置程序默认时区为上海（中国标准时间）
      - JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS=-javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar # 配置skywalking
      - SW_AGENT_NAME=yudao-gateway
      - SW_AGENT_TRACE_IGNORE_PATH=Redisson/PING,/actuator/**,/admin/**
      - SW_AGENT_COLLECTOR_BACKEND_SERVICES=[YOUR_SKYWALKING_ADDR] # 请替换 your.skywalking.addr 为你的 skywalking 地址
      - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=test # 指定程序运行环境
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR] # 配置中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR]  # 注册中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_DISCOVERY_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
    volumes:
      - /docker/yudao-cloud/logs:/root/logs/
      - /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent
    restart: always
    network_mode: host # 以主机网络环境运行
  yudao-system:
    build: 
      context: ./yudao-system
    image: yudao-module-system-biz
    container_name: yudao-system
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai # 配置程序默认时区为上海（中国标准时间）
      - JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS=-javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar # 配置skywalking
      - SW_AGENT_NAME=yudao-gateway
      - SW_AGENT_TRACE_IGNORE_PATH=Redisson/PING,/actuator/**,/admin/**
      - SW_AGENT_COLLECTOR_BACKEND_SERVICES=[YOUR_SKYWALKING_ADDR] # 请替换 your.skywalking.addr 为你的 skywalking 地址
      - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=test # 指定程序运行环境
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR] # 配置中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR]  # 注册中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_DISCOVERY_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
    volumes:
      - /docker/yudao-cloud/logs:/root/logs/
      - /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD","curl","-f","http://localhost:48081" ]
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 60s
    restart: always
    network_mode: host
  yudao-infra:
    build: 
      context: ./yudao-infra
    image: yudao-module-infra-biz
    container_name: yudao-infra
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai # 配置程序默认时区为上海（中国标准时间）
      - JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS=-javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar # 配置skywalking
      - SW_AGENT_NAME=yudao-gateway
      - SW_AGENT_TRACE_IGNORE_PATH=Redisson/PING,/actuator/**,/admin/**
      - SW_AGENT_COLLECTOR_BACKEND_SERVICES=[YOUR_SKYWALKING_ADDR] # 请替换 your.skywalking.addr 为你的 skywalking 地址
      - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=test # 指定程序运行环境
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR] # 配置中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR]  # 注册中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_DISCOVERY_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
    volumes:
      - /docker/yudao-cloud/logs:/root/logs/
      - /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent
    restart: always
    network_mode: host
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD","curl","-f","http://localhost:48082" ]
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 60s
    depends_on:
      yudao-system:
        condition: service_healthy
  yudao-ai:
    build: 
      context: ./yudao-ai
    image: yudao-module-ai-biz
    container_name: yudao-ai
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai # 配置程序默认时区为上海（中国标准时间）
      - JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS=-javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar # 配置skywalking
      - SW_AGENT_NAME=yudao-gateway
      - SW_AGENT_TRACE_IGNORE_PATH=Redisson/PING,/actuator/**,/admin/**
      - SW_AGENT_COLLECTOR_BACKEND_SERVICES=[YOUR_SKYWALKING_ADDR] # 请替换 your.skywalking.addr 为你的 skywalking 地址
      - SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=test # 指定程序运行环境
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR] # 配置中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_CONFIG_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_SERVER_ADDR=[YOUR_NACOS_ADDR]  # 注册中心地址
      - SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_DISCOVERY_NAMESPACE=[YOUR_NAMESPACE] # 命名空间
    volumes:
      - /docker/yudao-cloud/logs:/root/logs/
      - /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent
    restart: always
    network_mode: host
    depends_on:
      yudao-infra:
        condition: service_healthy

其他jar包文件夹下都放的是对应的jar包及Dockerfile 文件
拿 yudao-gateway 文件夹举例：

Dockerfile 文件需要更改jar包所在位置

两种启动方式：
推荐方式一
方式一：docker一个个的启动，要每个服务下面都要放一份下面脚本
例：
拿 gateway服务启动脚本举例，这个脚本在网上找的，将路径和容器名称更改一下即可，已经验证过了，脚本是可行的，脚本创建完成之后记得赋予其权限，在脚本执行之前需要先创建每一个容器 docker build -t yudao-gateway .（后面有个. 不要忽略了），之后就只需要运行脚本就可以启动了

#!/bin/bash
set -e

## 第一步：删除可能启动的老 goodsoft-gateway 容器
echo "开始删除 goodsoft-gateway 容器"
docker stop goodsoft-gateway || true
docker rm goodsoft-gateway || true
echo "完成删除 goodsoft-gateway 容器"

## 第二步：启动新的 goodsoft-gateway 容器 \
echo "开始启动 goodsoft-gateway 容器"
## 重新构建 解决jar包更新后不生效的问题
docker build -t goodsoft-system .
docker run -d \
--name goodsoft-gateway \
-p 48080:48080 \
-e "SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=dev" \
-v /home/ai/docker-ai/goodsoft-gateway:/root/logs/ \
goodsoft-gateway
echo "正在启动 goodsoft-gateway 容器中，需要等待 60 秒左右"

解决文件上传问题，原因：java服务中文件上传到服务器目录上的问题，因为docker文件与服务器的文件互不相通

-v /usr/sftp/file:/usr/sftp/file \

如果遇到以下报错

编辑 Docker 配置文件 加个代理源

sudo vi /etc/docker/daemon.json  

{
   
   
  "registry-mirrors": [
    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io", "https://noohub.ru", "https://huecker.io", "https://dockerhub.timeweb.cloud", "https://docker.rainbond.cc"
  ]
}

保存退出后重启docker

sudo systemctl restart docker 

方式二：
在 docker-ai 下运行以下命令启动：

docker compose -f docker-compose.yml up -d

用docker compose 启动报错 ERROR [yudao-gateway internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/eclipse-temurin:21-jre

Docker 尝试拉取 eclipse-temurin:21-jre 镜像时遇到了网络相关的问题，使用国内镜像加速器
解决：找到 /etc/docker/daemon.json
更改为：

{
   
   

"registry-mirrors": [ "https://docker.m.daocloud.io", "https://noohub.ru", "https://huecker.io", "https://dockerhub.timeweb.cloud", "https://docker.rainbond.cc" ]

}

重新启动

docker compose -f docker-compose.yml up -d

yudao-system 服务启动失败报错了

检查log日志 docker logs yudao-system

[root@iZ8vbj8zzik3i0x7siftkrZ docker-ai]# docker logs yudao-system
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error occurred during initialization of VM
agent library failed Agent_OnLoad: instrument
Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: -javaagent:/data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
Error opening zip file or JAR manifest missing : /data/skywalking/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent