＜操作系统＞读者写者问题（写者优先)C语言实现

问题描述


代码:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
sem_t mrc,mwc,wr,wsem,rsem;
int readcount=0;
int writecount=0;
void *read_i(int a)
{ 

   printf("第%d号读者想读\n",a+1);
   sem_wait(&rsem);
   sem_wait(&mrc);
   readcount++;
   if(readcount==1)
   sem_wait(&wsem);
   sem_post(&mrc);
   sem_post(&rsem);
   printf("第%d号读者开始读文章\n",a+1);
   sleep(1);
   printf("第%d号读者读完文章\n",a+1);
   sem_wait(&mrc);
   readcount--;
   if(readcount==0)
   sem_post(&wsem);
   sem_post(&mrc); 
}
void *write_j(int b)
{ 
    printf("第%d号写者想写\n",b+1);
    sem_wait(&mwc);
    writecount++;
    if(writecount==1)
    sem_wait(&rsem);
    sem_post(&mwc);
    sem_wait(&wsem);
    printf("第%d号写者开始写\n",b+1);
    sleep(3);
    printf("第%d号写者写完文章\n",b+1);
    sem_post(&wsem);
    sem_wait(&mwc);
    writecount--;
    if(writecount==0)
    sem_post(&rsem);
    sem_post(&mwc); 
}
int main()
{
	int sg1,sg2,sg3,sg4,sg5;
        pthread_t writer[10],reader[10];
	sg1=sem_init(&mrc,0,1);
	sg2=sem_init(&mwc,0,1);
        sg3=sem_init(&wr,0,1);
        sg4=sem_init(&wsem,0,1);
        sg5=sem_init(&rsem,0,1);
for(int i=0;i<=4;i++)
{      
        pthread_create(&reader[i],NULL,(void *)read_i,i); 
        pthread_create(&writer[i],NULL,(void *)write_j,i);
        sleep(1);
}

for(int j=0;j<=4;j++)
{    
         pthread_join(reader[j],NULL);
}

for(int k=0;k<=4;k++)
{    
          pthread_join(writer[k],NULL);
}
         
        
      
          sleep(2);


	return 0;

}

运行截图