字符串数组去重 ["a","b","c","a","b","c"] --> ["a","b","c"]

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于 2017-08-23 17:02:00 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/MartinLee/p/7622513.html

本文介绍两种方法实现数组元素去重，一种利用ES6 Set特性非正则方式，另一种通过正则表达式处理。前者简洁高效，后者展示正则在数组操作上的应用。文章提供代码实例，适合JavaScript初学者理解数组去重原理。

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非正则实现：

let str_arr=["a","b","c","a","b","c"]

function unique(arr){
  return [...new Set(arr)]
}

console.log(unique(str_arr)) // ["a","b","c"]

用正则实现：

var str_arr = ["a", "b", "c", "a", "b", "c"]

function unique(arr) {
    return arr.sort().join(",,").
    replace(/(,|^)([^,]+)(,,\2)+(,|$)/g, "$1$2$4").
    replace(/,,+/g, ",").
    replace(/,$/, "").
    split(",")
}

console.log(unique(str_arr)) // ["a","b","c"]