使用ffmpeg打印音视频的详细信息

使用ffmpeg打印音视频的详细参数非常简单，仅仅需要三个函数接口实现：

/*所有进行操作前，先执行以下，否则需要自己制定类型*/
    av_register_all
    /*Open an input stream and read the header*/
    avformat_open_input
    /*
     * Print detailed information about the input or output format
     * */
    av_dump_format(fmt_ctx, 0, "/work/test/test.mp4", 0);
 
    avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);

//
// Created by andrew on 2020/11/1.
//
#include <iostream>

extern "C" {
#include <libavutil/log.h>
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
}


int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

    AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx = NULL;
    av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_INFO);
    /*所有进行操作前，先执行以下，否则需要自己制定类型*/
    av_register_all();
    /*Open an input stream and read the header*/
    int ret = avformat_open_input(&fmt_ctx, "/work/test/test.mp4", NULL, NULL);
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "can't open file.\n");
        return -1;
    }
    /*
     * Print detailed information about the input or output format
     * */
    av_dump_format(fmt_ctx, 0, "/work/test/test.mp4", 0);
    /*Close an opened input AVFormatContext*/
    avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);

    return 0;
}

执行效果如下：

Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/work/test/test.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
  Duration: 00:00:26.47, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none, 1280x800, 455 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: ac3 (ac-3 / 0x332D6361), 48000 Hz, stereo, 191 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
    Side data:
      audio service type: main
libgcov profiling error:/work/ffmpeg_doc/cmake-build-debug-coverage/src/CMakeFiles/ffmpeg_avformat.dir/ffmpeg_avformat/ffmpeg_avformat.cpp.gcda:overwriting an existing profile data with a different timestamp

Process finished with exit code 0