springboot配置springmvc拦截器_srpingmvc excludepathpatterns 表达式-CSDN博客

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本文介绍了如何在Spring MVC中自定义拦截器MyMvcInterceptor，通过继承HandlerInterceptor实现预处理请求并设置用户ID，同时在MvcConfig中通过WebMvcConfigurer手动添加该拦截器，重点讲解了添加路径匹配规则。

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1. 自定义拦截器，继承HandlerInterceptor，手动实现方法

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import static com.heima.utils.common.ThreadLocalUtil.setUserId;


public class MyMvcInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {


    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        //拦截请求，将用户id设置到ThreadLocal中，方便后期取
        String userId = request.getHeader("userId");
        setUserId(Integer.valueOf(userId));
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {

    }
}

2. 自定义配置类，继承WebMvcConfigurer，手动实现addInterceptors方法，将上面自定义的拦截器添加到springmvc原本的拦截器中。addPathPatterns表示拦截哪些请求，/**表示拦截全部。excludePathPatterns表示忽略哪些请求，比如可以忽略登录注册等请求

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

/**
 * 将自定义的mvc拦截器添加到springmvc拦截器中
 */
@Configuration
public class MvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new MyMvcInterceptor())
                .addPathPatterns("/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/login/in");
    }
}