本文详细介绍了在Makefile中常用的清理命令`make clean`、`make mrproper`和`make distclean`的区别。`make clean`主要用于删除目标文件和编译过程中产生的临时文件；`make mrproper`除了`clean`的功能外，还会移除配置信息，确保项目回到初始状态；`make distclean`是最彻底的清理，它会删除所有构建、配置以及依赖生成的文件，以便于进行源码包的重新构建和分发。
make clean、make mrproer 以及make distclean的区别
解压内核源码包后， 到内核源代码目录树的顶层目录， 执行
# make help
Cleaning targets:
clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and
enough build support to build external modules
mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files
distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files
# make help
Cleaning targets:
clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and
enough build support to build external modules
mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files
distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files
看帮助可以发现删除的文件范围从小到大依次为: make clean < make mrproper < make distcl
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