nginx + keepalived 双主

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-09 13:22:24 发布

confident3

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-09 13:22:24 发布

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文章标签： nginx 服务器运维

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/confident3/article/details/144243350

部署架构

192.168.83.128	master	nginx + keepalived
192.168.83.129	slave	nginx + keepalived
192.168.83.130	虚ip	当主机宕机后 ip 会自动漂移到slave

安装

##两台机器都安装
yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel
yum install -y nginx 

yum install -y keepalived

# 配置 keepalived

vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
###########################################
# 主机
global_defs {
   notification_email {
     acassen@firewall.loc
     failover@firewall.loc
     sysadmin@firewall.loc
   }
   notification_email_from Alexandre.Cassen@firewall.loc
   smtp_server 192.168.200.1
   smtp_connect_timeout 30
   router_id LVS_DEVEL
   vrrp_skip_check_adv_addr
   
   vrrp_garp_interval 0
   vrrp_gna_interval 0
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
#  主机  MASTER  备机 BACKUP
    state MASTER  
    # 网卡
    interface ens33
    # 主备机保持一致
    virtual_router_id 60
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
      # 虚拟ip
        192.168.83.130/24
    }
}
###########################################
global_defs {
   notification_email {
     acassen@firewall.loc
     failover@firewall.loc
     sysadmin@firewall.loc
   }
   notification_email_from Alexandre.Cassen@firewall.loc
   smtp_server 192.168.200.1
   smtp_connect_timeout 30
   router_id LVS_DEVEL
   vrrp_skip_check_adv_addr
  
   vrrp_garp_interval 0
   vrrp_gna_interval 0
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface ens33
    virtual_router_id 60
    #  备机 需要小于 主机的
    priority 90
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.83.130/24
    }
}

# 启动主机
systemctl start keepalived
# 查看日志
tail -f -n 1000 /var/log/messages
#  查看是否绑定了虚拟ip
ip addr |  grep  192.168.83.130
-----
# 停止  按照进程名称杀死进程   最有效果  用来修改配置文件
pkill  keepalived
#  主机停止后 虚拟ip 会漂移到 备机  当主机恢复后自动漂移到主机
#  重启网络  之后 再重启 keepalived，否则失败
 systemctl restart network.service