SCJP考试中的 thread 题目分析

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-12 16:39:33 发布

duoshanx

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-12 16:39:33 发布

阅读量4.1k

点赞数

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

分类专栏：线程文章标签： thread object exception class application compilation

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/duoshanx/article/details/84854

线程专栏收录该内容

13 篇文章

订阅专栏

SCJP考试中的线程题目分析

来源：www.chinajavaworld.net

　　Which two CANNOT dir

ectly cause a thread to stop

executing? (Choose Two)

　　A.Existing from a synchronized block

　　B.Calling the wait method on an object

　　C.Calling notify method on an object

　　D.Calling read metho

d on an InputStream object

　　E.Calling the SetPri

ority method on a Thread obj

ect

　　Answer：AC。同55题

　　 public class SyncTest{

　　 public static void main(String[

] args)　{

　　 final StringBuffer s1= new Stri

ngBuffer();

　　 final StringBuffer

s2= new StringBuffer();

　　 new Thread ()　 {

　　　 public void run() {

　　　　 synchronized(s1) {

　　　　　　 s2.append(“A”);

　　　　　　　synchronized(s2) {

　　　 s2.append(“B”);

　　　　 System.out.print(s1);

　　　　　 System.out.print(s2);

　　　　　}

　　 }.start();

　　 new Thread() {

　　　 public void run() {

　　　　 synchronized(s2) {

　　　　　 s2.append(“C”);

　　　　　 synchronized(s1) {

　　　　　　s1.append(“D”);

　　　　　　 System.out.print(s2);

　　　　　　 System.out.print(s1);

　　　　　　}

　　　　}.start();

　　　 }

　　Which two statements are true? (

Choose Two)

　　A. The program prints “ABBCAD”

　　B. The program prints “CDDACB”

　　C. The program prints “ADCBADBC”

　　D. The output is a n
condition

on-deterministic point becau

se of a possible deadlock

　　E. The output is dep
is running on.

endent on the threading mode

l of the system the program

　　Answer：DE

　　What will happen whe

n you attempt to compile and

run the following code?

　　public class Test{　

　　　 int i = 0;　

　　　 public static void main(Strin

g argv[]) {　　　

　　 Test t = new Test();　　　

　　 t.myMethod();　

　　　 }　

　　　 public void myMethod(){　　　

　　 while(true) {　　　　　

　　 try {　　　　　　　　

　　　　wait();　　　　　

　　 }catch (InterruptedException e

) {}　　　　　

　　 i++;　　　

　　 }　

　　A. Compile time erro

r, no matching notify within

the method.

　　B. Compile and run b

ut an infinite looping of th

e while method.

　　C. Compilation and run without a

ny output.

　　E. Runtime Exception

"IllegalMonitorStatExceptio

n".

　　Answer: E

　　Note: The wait/notif
synchronized. In this ca
synchronized) and will t

y protocol can only be used
se calling code does not hav
hus cause an Exception at ru

within code that is
e a lock on the object(not
ntime.

　　1.10 What is the result of compi

ling and executing the following code?

　　public class ThreadT

est extends Thread {　

　　 public void run() {　　　

　　 System.out.println("In run");　　　

　　 yield();　　

　　 System.out.println("Leaving run");　

　　 }　

　　 public static void main(String

args []) {　

　　 (new ThreadTest()).start();　

　　 }

　　A. The code fails to

compile in the main() metho

　　B. The code fails to

compile in the run() method

　　C. Only the text "In run" will b

e displayed.

　　D. The text "In run"

followed by "Leaving run" w

ill be displayed.

　　E. The code compiles correctly,

but nothing is displayed.

　　Answer: D

　　1.12 Which of the following will
wait()B. notify()C. yield()D. suspen

definitely stop a thread from executing?A.
d()E. sleep()Answer: ACDE

　　1.12 Which of the fo

llowing will definitely stop

a thread from executing?

　　A. wait()

　　B. notify()

　　C. yield()

　　D. suspend()

　　E. sleep()

　　Answer: ACDE

　　 Which of the follow

ing statements about threadi

ng are true?

　　A. You can only obtain a mutuall
extends Thread or implements runnabl

y exclusive lock on methods in a class that
e.

　　B. You can obtain a mutually exc

lusive lock on any object.

　　C. You can't obtain

a mutually exclusive lock on

any object.

　　D. Thread scheduling

algorithms are platform dep

endent.

　　Answer: BD

　　Consider the following statement:　

　　Thread myThread = new Thread();

　　Which of the followi

ng statements are true regar

ding myThread?

　　A. The thread myThre

ad is now in a runnable stat

　　B. The thread myThre

ad has a priority of 5.

　　C. On calling the start() method
class will be executed.

on myThread, the run method in the Thread

　　D. On calling the st
class will be executed.

art() method on myThread, th

e run method in the calling

　　Answer: C

　　Note: the priority o
the constructor.

f myThread will be inherited

from the Thread that called

　　What is the effect of issuing a

wait() method on an object？（Mutiple）

　　1) If a notify() met
effect

hod has already been sent to

that object then it has no

　　2) The object issuing the call t
a notify() or notifyAll() method

o wait() will halt until another object sends

　　3) An exception will be raised

　　4) The object issuin
with any other objects u

g the call to wait() will be
sing the receiving object.

automatically synchronized

　　ANSWER 1)

　　10:

　　Pick all the true statements below.

　　1) If a thread wants
object's lock.

to call wait() on an object

, the thread must own that

　　2) There is a method that you ca
that puts the instance to sleep for

n call on an instance of the Thread class
a specified　　number of milliseconds.

　　3) At the moment whe
the object for which it

n a thread is notified, it a
was waiting.

utomatically gets the lock of

　　ANSWER 1

　　11:

　　1. class Z {

　　2.　 public static void main(Str

ing[] args) {

　　3.　　 new Z();

　　4.　 }

　　6.　 Z() {

　　7.　　 Z alias1 = this;

　　8.　　 Z alias2 = this;

　　9.　　 synchronized(alias1) {

　　10.　　　 try {

　　11.　　　　 alias2.wait();

　　12.　　　　 System.out.println("

DONE WAITING");

　　13.　　　 }

　　14.　　　 catch (InterruptedException e) {

　　15.　　　　 System.o

ut.println("INTERRUPTED");

　　16.　　　 }

　　17.　　　 catch (Exception e) {

　　18.　　　　 System.out.println("

OTHER EXCEPTION");

　　19.　　　 }

　　20.　　　 finally {

　　21.　　　　 System.out.println("FINALLY");

　　22.　　　 }

　　23.　　 }

　　24.　　 System.out.println("ALL DONE");

　　25.　 }

　　26. }

　　Mutiple:

　　1) Compiler error.

　　2) The application compiles but

doesn't print anything.　

　　3) The application prints "DONE

WAITING".

　　4) The application prints "INTER

RUPTED".

　　5) The application prints "OTHER

EXCEPTION".

　　ANS: 2)

　　12:

　　 What will happen wh

en you attempt to compile an

d run the following code?

　　class MyThread extends Thread{

　　 public void run(){

　　 System.out.println

("MyThread: run()");

　　 }

　　 public void start(){////注意，

此方法重写后，不再有CALL RUN（）方法的功能。

　　 System.out.println("MyThread:

start()");

　　 }

　　class MyRunnable implements Runnable{

　　 public void run(){

　　 System.out.println("MyRunnable

: run()");

　　 }

　　 public void start(){//Runnable
否则，将CALL THREAD 的start()执行run

并无此方法，所以，除非本类的对象可以CALL 它，
()

　　 System.out.println

("MyRunnable: start()");

　　 }

　　public class MyTest {

　　 public static void main(String

args[]){

　　 MyThread myThread　=　new MyThread();

　　 MyRunnable myRunnable = new My

Runnable();

　　 Thread thread　=　

new Thread(myRunnable);

　　 myThread.start();

　　 thread.start();

　　 }

　　A.prints: MyThread: start() foll

owed by MyRunnable: run()

　　B.prints: MyThread:

run() followed by MyRunnable

: start()

　　C.prints: MyThread: start() foll

owed by MyRunnable: start()

　　D.prints: MyThread: run() follow

ed by MyRunnable: run()

　　E.compile time error

　　F.None of the above

　　ANSWER:A

　　13:

　　Multiple objects of
multiple Threads to crea
use the following code?

MyClass (given below) are us
te new integer count. What w
D

ed in a program that uses
ill happen when other threads

　　class MyClass{

　　static private int myCount = 0;

　　int yourNumber;

　　private static synchronized int

nextCount(){

　　return ++myCount;　 //myCount为static

　　}

　　public void getYourNumber(){

　　yourNumber = nextCount();

　　}

　　A. the code ill give ompilation error

　　B. the code ill give runtime error

　　C. each thread will get a unique number

　　D. the uniqueness of the number

different Threads can’t be guaranteed.

　　14:

　　What is the effect o

f issuing a wait() method on

an object

　　Mutiple:

　　1) If a notify() method has alre
effect

ady been sent to that object then it has no

　　2) The object issuin
a notify() or notifyAll(

g the call to wait() will ha
) method

lt until another object sends

　　3) An exception will be raised

　　4) The object issuing the call t
with any other objects using the rec

o wait() will be automatically synchronized
eiving object.