Winform 版本自动增加

原创已于 2024-09-27 17:17:53 修改 · 318 阅读

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#c# #winform

于 2024-09-26 15:28:39 首次发布

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打开 AssemblyInfo.cs

将 AssemblyVersion 改为如下：

改完后发现报错了，不用管，关闭项目。

将项目的 .csproj 文件用记事本或者其他的软件打开

找到 Deterministic 这个节点

将其改为 false，然后保存

重新打开项目，这时候就不会报错了

测试代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace 版本自动增加
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("程序集版本号：{0}", GetAssemblyVersion());
            Console.WriteLine("程序集文件版本号：{0}", AssemblyFileVersion());

            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取程序集版本号
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static string GetAssemblyVersion()
        {
            var assembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
            return assembly?.GetName().Version?.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取程序集文件版本号
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static string AssemblyFileVersion()
        {
            object[] attributes = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()
                .GetCustomAttributes(typeof(AssemblyFileVersionAttribute), false);
            if (attributes.Length != 0)
                return ((AssemblyFileVersionAttribute)attributes[0]).Version;
            else
                return string.Empty;
        }
    }
}

运行：

不重新生成的话，AssemblyVersion 这里版本号不会变

当前的方式只能动态的改变最后一个号码，另一种方式是改变所有的号码

在你的项目中，用记事本打开 Test1.csproj，假设 Test1 是你的项目名，加入下面代码：

<Target Name="GenerateVersion" BeforeTargets="BeforeBuild">
    <PropertyGroup>
      <!-- 动态生成版本号 -->
      <MajorVersion>1</MajorVersion>
      <MinorVersion>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.Year)</MinorVersion>
      <BuildNumber>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.DayOfYear)</BuildNumber>
      <Hour>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.Hour)</Hour>
      <Minute>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.Minute)</Minute>
      <!-- 将小时和分钟拼接成一个字符串，确保两位数字 -->
      <RevisionNumber>$([System.String]::Format("{0:D2}{1:D2}", $(Hour), $(Minute)))</RevisionNumber>
      <!-- 组装完整版本号 -->
      <Version>$(MajorVersion).$(MinorVersion).$(BuildNumber).$(RevisionNumber)</Version>
      <!-- 指定生成的输出文件路径 -->
      <GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile>$(IntermediateOutputPath)GeneratedAssemblyInfo.cs</GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
      <AssemblyAttributes Include="System.Reflection.AssemblyVersionAttribute">
        <_Parameter1>$(Version)</_Parameter1>
      </AssemblyAttributes>
      <AssemblyAttributes Include="System.Reflection.AssemblyFileVersionAttribute">
        <_Parameter1>$(Version)</_Parameter1>
      </AssemblyAttributes>
    </ItemGroup>
    <WriteCodeFragment Language="C#" AssemblyAttributes="@(AssemblyAttributes)" OutputFile="$(GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile)" />
    <!-- 包含生成的文件到编译中 -->
    <ItemGroup>
      <Compile Include="$(GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile)" />
    </ItemGroup>
  </Target>

完整的 Test1.csproj 如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
  <PropertyGroup>
    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
    <ProjectGuid>{C73F01E1-CBB7-4D5A-A6F5-B2861CE3503D}</ProjectGuid>
    <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
    <RootNamespace>Test1</RootNamespace>
    <AssemblyName>Test1</AssemblyName>
    <TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.8</TargetFrameworkVersion>
    <FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
    <AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>true</AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>
    <Deterministic>false</Deterministic>
  </PropertyGroup>

<Target Name="GenerateVersion" BeforeTargets="BeforeBuild">
    <PropertyGroup>
      <!-- 动态生成版本号 -->
      <MajorVersion>1</MajorVersion>
      <MinorVersion>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.Year)</MinorVersion>
      <BuildNumber>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.DayOfYear)</BuildNumber>
      <Hour>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.Hour)</Hour>
      <Minute>$([System.DateTime]::UtcNow.Minute)</Minute>
      <!-- 将小时和分钟拼接成一个字符串，确保两位数字 -->
      <RevisionNumber>$([System.String]::Format("{0:D2}{1:D2}", $(Hour), $(Minute)))</RevisionNumber>
      <!-- 组装完整版本号 -->
      <Version>$(MajorVersion).$(MinorVersion).$(BuildNumber).$(RevisionNumber)</Version>
      <!-- 指定生成的输出文件路径 -->
      <GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile>$(IntermediateOutputPath)GeneratedAssemblyInfo.cs</GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
      <AssemblyAttributes Include="System.Reflection.AssemblyVersionAttribute">
        <_Parameter1>$(Version)</_Parameter1>
      </AssemblyAttributes>
      <AssemblyAttributes Include="System.Reflection.AssemblyFileVersionAttribute">
        <_Parameter1>$(Version)</_Parameter1>
      </AssemblyAttributes>
    </ItemGroup>
    <WriteCodeFragment Language="C#" AssemblyAttributes="@(AssemblyAttributes)" OutputFile="$(GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile)" />
    <!-- 包含生成的文件到编译中 -->
    <ItemGroup>
      <Compile Include="$(GeneratedAssemblyInfoFile)" />
    </ItemGroup>
  </Target>

  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
    <PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
    <Optimize>false</Optimize>
    <OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
    <PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
    <OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <StartupObject />
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Reference Include="System" />
    <Reference Include="System.Core" />
    <Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq" />
    <Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions" />
    <Reference Include="Microsoft.CSharp" />
    <Reference Include="System.Data" />
    <Reference Include="System.Deployment" />
    <Reference Include="System.Drawing" />
    <Reference Include="System.Net.Http" />
    <Reference Include="System.Windows.Forms" />
    <Reference Include="System.Xml" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Compile Include="Form1.cs">
      <SubType>Form</SubType>
    </Compile>
    <Compile Include="Form1.Designer.cs">
      <DependentUpon>Form1.cs</DependentUpon>
    </Compile>
    <Compile Include="Program.cs" />
    <Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
    <EmbeddedResource Include="Form1.resx">
      <DependentUpon>Form1.cs</DependentUpon>
    </EmbeddedResource>
    <EmbeddedResource Include="Properties\Resources.resx">
      <Generator>ResXFileCodeGenerator</Generator>
      <LastGenOutput>Resources.Designer.cs</LastGenOutput>
      <SubType>Designer</SubType>
    </EmbeddedResource>
    <Compile Include="Properties\Resources.Designer.cs">
      <AutoGen>True</AutoGen>
      <DependentUpon>Resources.resx</DependentUpon>
    </Compile>
    <None Include="Properties\Settings.settings">
      <Generator>SettingsSingleFileGenerator</Generator>
      <LastGenOutput>Settings.Designer.cs</LastGenOutput>
    </None>
    <Compile Include="Properties\Settings.Designer.cs">
      <AutoGen>True</AutoGen>
      <DependentUpon>Settings.settings</DependentUpon>
      <DesignTimeSharedInput>True</DesignTimeSharedInput>
    </Compile>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <None Include="App.config" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
</Project>

将 AssemblyInfo.cs 中的两个版本号注释