【Docker】docker-compose常用的构建docker容器的yml文件

docker-compose的简单使用方法，在准备好的文件夹中，mkdir好要挂载的如data或者conf文件夹，及vim docker-compose.yml，将下方的要使用的内容粘贴进去，根据自己需要添加/删除/修改一下。最后在当前文件夹直接后台启动即可，docker-compose up -d

mysql 5.7

mysql 5.7[1]

version: '3'
services:
  mysql:
    restart: always
    image: mysql:5.7.16
    container_name: mysql-01
    #冒号左侧是宿主机目录，右侧是docker容器中的目录
    volumes:
      - ./data:/var/lib/mysql
      - ./conf/my.cnf:/etc/my.cnf
    environment:
      - "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456"
      - "MYSQL_DATABASE=test"
      - "TZ=Asia/Shanghai"
    ports:
      - 3306:3306

mysql 8

mysql8的挂载有一些区别

version: '3'
services:
  mysql:
    restart: always
    image: mysql:8.0.36
    container_name: mysql-02
    volumes:
      - ./data:/var/lib/mysql
      - ./conf/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/conf.d
      - ./logs:/logs
    environment:
      - "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456"
      - "MYSQL_DATABASE=test"
      - "TZ=Asia/Shanghai"
    ports:
      - 3306:3306

rabbitmq

rabbitmq。

version: '3.1'
services:
  rabbitmq:
    restart: always
    image: daocloud.io/library/rabbitmq:3.8.8
    volumes:
      - ./data/:/var/lib/rabbitmq/
      - ./log/:/var/log/rabbitmq/log/
    ports:
      - 15672:15672
      - 5672:5672

rabbitmq开启可视化界面：

/opt/rabbitmq//sbin/rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

elasticsearch

elasticsearch(elk[3])
docker-compose.yml文件

version: '3.1'
services:
  elk_elasticsearch:
    image: elasticsearch:7.8.1
    container_name: elk_elasticsearch
    restart: always
    environment:
      - discovery.type=single-node
      - ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms4096m -Xmx4096m
    ports:
      - 9200:9200 
      - 9300:9300 
    volumes:
      # 授权 chmod 777 ./config/ && chmod 777 ./data/
      - ./data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - ./config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/</