MyBatis入门学习

所需要jar包：mybatis-3.x.x.jar 、如果需要和spring整合，还需要加入相关的包

1：看项目目录 红颜色不要关心

2：按照步骤：

1：加入jar包

2：创建数据源（configuration.xml）创建数据库（此处省略）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>     
<!DOCTYPE configuration     
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"     
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">  
<configuration>  
    <typeAliases>  
        <!--给实体类起一个别名 user -->  
        <typeAlias type="com.forum.po.User" alias="User" />  
    </typeAliases>  
    <!--数据源配置  这块用 BD2数据库 -->  
    <environments default="development">  
        <environment id="development">  
            <transactionManager type="jdbc" />  
            <dataSource type="POOLED">  
                <property name="driver" value="com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver" />  
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:db2://localhost:50000/forum" />  
                <property name="username" value="DB2ADMIN" />  
                <property name="password" value="admin" />  
            </dataSource>  
        </environment>  
    </environments>  
    <mappers>  
        <!--userMapper.xml装载进来  同等于把“dao”的实现装载进来 -->  
        <mapper resource="myBatis/userMapper.xml" />  
    </mappers>  
</configuration>

package com.forum.po;  
  
/** 
 * 用户类 
 *  
 * @author db2admin 
 *  
 */  
public class User extends Entity {  
    private String name;  
    private Integer age;  
    public String getName() {  
        return name;  
    }  
    public void setName(String name) {  
        this.name = name;  
    }  
    public Integer getAge() {  
        return age;  
    }  
    public void setAge(Integer age) {  
        this.age = age;  
    }  
    public User() {  
    }  
  
}

package com.forum.dao;  
  
import com.forum.po.User;  
  
public interface UserMapper {  
    public User findById(String Id);  
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC   
    "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"  
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">  
    <!--这块等于dao接口的实现  namespace必须和接口的类路径一样-->  
<mapper namespace="com.forum.dao.UserMapper">  
    <!-- findById必须和接口中的方法名一样  返回一个User  就是刚才的别名  如果不弄别名要连类路径一起写 麻烦-->  
    <select id="findById" parameterType="HashMap" resultType="User">  
        select  
        * from butone.student where id=#{id}  
    </select>  
</mapper>

package com.forum.test;  
  
import java.io.IOException;  
  
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;  
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;  
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;  
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;  
  
import com.forum.dao.UserMapper;  
import com.forum.po.User;  
  
/** 
 * myBatis数据库连接测试 
 *  
 * @author db2admin 
 *  
 */  
public class MyBatisTest {  
    /** 
     * 获得MyBatis SqlSessionFactory   
     * SqlSessionFactory负责创建SqlSession，一旦创建成功，就可以用SqlSession实例来执行映射语句，commit，rollback，close等方法。 
     * @return 
     */  
    private static SqlSessionFactory getSessionFactory() {  
        SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory = null;  
        String resource = "configuration.xml";  
        try {  
            sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(Resources  
                    .getResourceAsReader(resource));  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return sessionFactory;  
    }  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        SqlSession sqlSession = getSessionFactory().openSession();  
        UserMapper userMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);  
        User user = userMapper.findById("1");  
        System.out.println(user.getName());  
  
    }  
  
}