shell命令大全

hadoop fs 具体命令  OR  hdfs dfs 具体命令

两个是完全相同的。

通过 fs命令可以直接看到所有的命令

[root@hadoop102 hadoop-3.1.3]$ bin/hadoop fs
[-appendToFile <localsrc> ... <dst>]
        [-cat [-ignoreCrc] <src> ...]
        [-chgrp [-R] GROUP PATH...]
        [-chmod [-R] <MODE[,MODE]... | OCTALMODE> PATH...]
        [-chown [-R] [OWNER][:[GROUP]] PATH...]
        [-copyFromLocal [-f] [-p] <localsrc> ... <dst>]
        [-copyToLocal [-p] [-ignoreCrc] [-crc] <src> ... <localdst>]
        [-count [-q] <path> ...]
        [-cp [-f] [-p] <src> ... <dst>]
        [-df [-h] [<path> ...]]
        [-du [-s] [-h] <path> ...]
        [-get [-p] [-ignoreCrc] [-crc] <src> ... <localdst>]
        [-getmerge [-nl] <src> <localdst>]
        [-help [cmd ...]]
        [-ls [-d] [-h] [-R] [<path> ...]]
        [-mkdir [-p] <path> ...]
        [-moveFromLocal <localsrc> ... <dst>]
        [-moveToLocal <src> <localdst>]
        [-mv <src> ... <dst>]
        [-put [-f] [-p] <localsrc> ... <dst>]
        [-rm [-f] [-r|-R] [-skipTrash] <src> ...]
        [-rmdir [--ignore-fail-on-non-empty] <dir> ...]
<acl_spec> <path>]]
        [-setrep [-R] [-w] <rep> <path> ...]
        [-stat [format] <path> ...]
        [-tail [-f] <file>]
        [-test -[defsz] <path>]
        [-text [-ignoreCrc] <src> ...]

常用命令实操准备工作

我们要启动集群，然后才能开始操作它

1）启动Hadoop集群（方便后续的测试）

[root@hadoop102 hadoop-3.1.3]$ sbin/start-dfs.sh

[root@hadoop103 hadoop-3.1.3]$ sbin/start-yarn.sh

2）-help：输出这个命令参数

[root@hadoop102 hadoop-3.1.3]$ hadoop fs -help rm

3）创建/sanguo文件夹

[root@hadoop102 hadoop-3.1.3]$ hadoop fs -mkdir /sanguo