Visual Studio 2010/2013 string对UTF8的支持总结-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iteye_11190/article/details/82539650

VisualStudio 2010 SP1环境

1、设置string默认编码为utf8，只需要在文件头部加入以下代码

#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8") //默认使用UTF8

2、debug提示窗口显示utf8，打开C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\Packages\Debugger\autoexp.dat文件找到第412到413行，原文如下：

std::basic_string<char,*>{
	preview		( #if (($e._Myres) < ($e._BUF_SIZE)) ( [$e._Bx._Buf,s] ) #else ( [$e._Bx._Ptr,s] ))
	stringview	( #if (($e._Myres) < ($e._BUF_SIZE)) ( [$e._Bx._Buf,sb] ) #else ( [$e._Bx._Ptr,sb] ))

修改为以下内容

std::basic_string<char,*>{
	preview		( #if (($e._Myres) < ($e._BUF_SIZE)) ( [$e._Bx._Buf,s8] ) #else ( [$e._Bx._Ptr,s8] ))
	stringview	( #if (($e._Myres) < ($e._BUF_SIZE)) ( [$e._Bx._Buf,s8b] ) #else ( [$e._Bx._Ptr,s8b] ))

参考：

autoexp.dat入门http://www.thecodeway.com/blog/?p=924

VS2013修改autoexp.dat已经无效，需要修改

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\Packages\Debugger\Visualizers\stl.natvis文件，大约755-758行

<Type Name="std::basic_string&lt;char,*&gt;">
    <DisplayString Condition="_Myres &lt; _BUF_SIZE">{_Bx._Buf,s8}</DisplayString>
    <DisplayString Condition="_Myres &gt;= _BUF_SIZE">{_Bx._Ptr,s8}</DisplayString>
    <StringView Condition="_Myres &lt; _BUF_SIZE">_Bx._Buf,s8</StringView>
    <StringView Condition="_Myres &gt;= _BUF_SIZE">_Bx._Ptr,s8</StringView>