git push 时常见错误

本文介绍了两种常见的Git推送失败的情况及解决办法。一是因HTTPS权限问题导致的403错误,解决方式是更换为SSH方式连接;二是由于本地与远程仓库存在冲突导致的推送失败,解决方法是先拉取远程更新再尝试推送。

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git push -u origin master

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

错误 1. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

error: The requested URL returned error: 403 Forbidden while accessing https://github.com/jackywgw/libevent.git/info/refs


fatal: HTTP request failed


解决方法:

在./git目录下有一个conf文件,打开它,将里面的

url = https://github.com/jackywgw/libevent.git

替换成

url = ssh://git@github.com/jackywgw/libevent.git

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

错误2
gwwu@hz-dev2.com:~/test/libevent>git push -u origin master
Warning: Permanently added the RSA host key for IP address '192.30.255.112' to the list of known hosts.
Enter passphrase for key '/home/gwwu/.ssh/id_rsa': 
To ssh://git@github.com/jackywgw/libevent.git
 ! [rejected]        master -> master (non-fast-forward)
error: failed to push some refs to 'ssh://git@github.com/jackywgw/libevent.git'
To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected
Merge the remote changes before pushing again.  See the 'Note about
fast-forwards' section of 'git push --help' for details.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

原因:是远端服务器与本地有冲突,不一致

解决方法:

先git push origin master,然后再次git push -u origin master

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