1.创建索引
PUT /my_index
{
"settings": { ... any settings ... },
"mappings": {
"type_one": { ... any mappings ... },
"type_two": { ... any mappings ... },
...
}
}
如果你想禁止自动创建索引,你 可以通过在
config/elasticsearch.yml
的每个节点下添加下面的配置:
action.auto_create_index: false
2.索引设置
索引设置分为static 和dynamic,
static
PUT /my_index
{
"number_of_replicas":0,
"number_of_shards":1
}
动态设置:
PUT /my_index/_settings
{
"index" : {
"number_of_replicas":0
}
}
使用默认配置:
POST /my_index/products/_bulk
{ "index": { "_id": 1 }}
{ "price" : 10, "productID" : "XHDK-A-1293-#fJ3" }
{ "index": { "_id": 2 }}
{ "price" : 20, "productID" : "KDKE-B-9947-#kL5" }
{ "index": { "_id": 3 }}
{ "price" : 30, "productID" : "JODL-X-1937-#pV7" }
{ "index": { "_id": 4 }}
{ "price" : 30, "productID" : "QQPX-R-3956-#aD8" }
查看该索引的设置: 5个分片,一个副本
GET /my_index/_settings
{
"my_index": {
"settings": {
"index": {
"creation_date": "1507996404894",
"number_of_shards": "5",
"number_of_replicas": "1",
"uuid": "q3xU7mMKTUKmqEq4FUsswA",
"version": {
"created": "5050199"
},
"provided_name": "my_index"
}
}
}
}
修改副本数量:(分片数不能动态修改)
PUT /my_index/_settings
{
"number_of_replicas":0
}
----------------------
{
"acknowledged": true
}
副本删除了:
一次修改所有的索引副本数量:(强迫症,自己的虚拟机本来是2个节点的集群的,但每次只启动一台,所以建索引都是按照默认2个副本,不想你改配置,所以,又不想再head 上看到黄色的标识!!用下面全部修改下,线上环境慎用!)
PUT /_all/_settings
{
"index": {"number_of_replicas":0}
}