多线程环境中使用 Mockito 来 Mock 静态方法

java 如何mock 静态方法

The used MockMaker PowerMockMaker does not support the creation of static mocks Mockito's inline mock maker supports static mocks based on the Instrumentation API. You can simply enable this mock mode, by placing the 'mockito-inline' artifact where you are currently using 'mockito-core'. Note that Mockito's inline mock maker is not supported on Android. org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException: The used MockMaker PowerMockMaker does not support the creation of static mocks Mockito's inline mock maker supports static mocks based on the Instrumentation API. You can simply enable this mock mode, by placing the 'mockito-inline' artifact where you are currently using 'mockito-core'. Note that Mockito's inline mock maker is not supported on Android. 下面的代码段未通过，出现了上述的错误，这应该怎么解决 @Test public void testSingleton_threadSafety() throws InterruptedException { // 使用 MockedStatic 模拟静态方法（Mockito 3.4+ 特性） try (MockedStatic<PackageDataManager> mocked = Mockito.mockStatic(PackageDataManager.class)) { // 设置模拟行为 PackageDataManager mockInstance = mock(PackageDataManager.class); mocked.when(PackageDataManager::getInstance).thenReturn(mockInstance); // 创建测试线程 final PackageDataManager[] instances = new PackageDataManager[2]; Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> instances[0] = PackageDataManager.getInstance()); Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> instances[1] = PackageDataManager.getInstance()); t1.start(); t2.start(); t1.join(); t2.join(); // 验证结果 assertSame(instances[0], instances[1]); verify(mockInstance, times(2)).getInstance(); } }