ios--UITabBarController的基本用法3-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lilu920923/article/details/38445603

本文介绍如何在iOS应用中集成TabBarController和NavigationController，通过创建多个子视图控制器，并使用UITabBarItem进行配置，最终实现多页面布局。文章详细展示了代码实现过程。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

课堂实例3：

集成Tab Bar Controller和Navigation Controller

实例代码：

  <pre name="code" class="objc">   [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    
    /*思路：
     *1.创建若干个子视图控制器（它们是并列的关系）
     * 1.1创建UITabBarItem实例，赋值给相应的子视图控制器（2中方法）
     *2.创建一个数组，将已创建的子视图控制器，添加到数组中
     *3.创建UITabBarController实例
     *4.tabBarController.viewControllers = viewControllers;
     *5.添加到window的rootViewController中(显示出来)
     */
    
    homeViewController *vc1 = [[homeViewController  alloc]init];
    UINavigationController *homeNav = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:vc1];
    UITabBarItem *homeItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemFavorites tag:1];
    vc1.tabBarItem = homeItem;
    vc1.title = @"首页";
    vc1.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    //消息页
    MesageViewController *vc2 = [[MesageViewController alloc]init];
     UINavigationController *mesNav = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:vc2];
    UITabBarItem *mesItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"搜索" image:[UIImage imageNamed:@"alarm"] tag:4];
    vc2.tabBarItem = mesItem;

    vc2.title = @"消息";
    vc2.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
    //搜索页
    SearchViewController *vc3 = [[SearchViewController alloc]init];
     UINavigationController *sacNav = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:vc3];
   UITabBarItem *sacItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"搜索" image:[UIImage imageNamed:@"alarm"] tag:3];
    vc3.tabBarItem = sacItem;
    vc3.title = @"搜索";
    vc3.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
    //设置页
    settingViewController *vc4 = [[settingViewController alloc]init];
     UINavigationController *setNav = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:vc4];
    UITabBarItem *setItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"搜索" image:[UIImage imageNamed:@"alarm"] tag:4];
    vc4.tabBarItem = setItem;
    //其它页
    OtherViewController *vc5 = [[OtherViewController alloc]init];
    UINavigationController *othNav = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:vc5];
    UITabBarItem *othItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"搜索" image:[UIImage imageNamed:@"alarm"] tag:5];
    vc5.tabBarItem = othItem;
    
    vc5.title = @"其它";
    vc5.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    
    
    NSArray *viewControllers = @[homeNav,mesNav,sacNav,setNav,othNav];//把他们放在数组中
    UITabBarController *tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc]init];     //初始化
    tabBarController.delegate = self;     //设置代理
    [tabBarController setViewControllers:viewControllers animated:YES];
    self.window.rootViewController = tabBarController;
    

    return YES;    //标志位（flag）
}

#pragma mark - TabBarController Delegate
- (BOOL)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController shouldSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController
{
    NSLog(@"shouldSelectViewController");
    return YES;
} //视图将要切换是调用，viewController为将要显示的控制器

- (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController didSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController{
    NSLog(@"didSelectViewController");
    //视图已经切换后调用，viewController 是已经显示的控制器
}