java使用xwpf 导入word为xhtml中文乱码问题记录_xhtmlconverter.getinstance().convert乱码-CSDN博客

我使用xdocreport的xwpf来读取docs文档，并转换成html, 代码如下

核心代码如下：

public static String word2htmlString(XWPFDocument document, FileImageExtractorImpl imageProcessor) throws IOException {

String result = null;

ByteArrayOutputStream htmlOutputStream = null;

try {

XHTMLOptions options = XHTMLOptions.create();

options.setExtractor(imageProcessor);

options.setIgnoreStylesIfUnused(true);

options.setFragment(true);

htmlOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

XHTMLConverter.getInstance().convert(document, htmlOutputStream, options);

result = imageProcessor.convertLocalUrlToRemoteUrl(htmlOutputStream.toString("utf-8"));

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new AppBizException(HttpResult.ERROR_TEMPLATE_PARSE_ERROR, e.getMessage());

} finally {

if (null != htmlOutputStream)

htmlOutputStream.close();

}

return result;

}

依赖是

<dependency>

<groupId>fr.opensagres.xdocreport</groupId>

<artifactId>org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.xhtml</artifactId>

<version>1.0.5</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>

<version>3.10</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>

<version>3.12</version>

</dependency>



<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>

<artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>

<version>2.2.6</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi</artifactId>

<version>3.12</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>

<version>3.12</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>

<version>3.12</version>

</dependency>

后面为了集成eaxyexcel， poi版本必须升级成3.17, 依赖变成了

<dependency>

<groupId>fr.opensagres.xdocreport</groupId>

<artifactId>fr.opensagres.poi.xwpf.converter.xhtml</artifactId>

<version>2.0.1</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>

<version>3.10</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>

<version>3.17</version>

</dependency>



<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>

<artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>

<version>2.2.6</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi</artifactId>

<version>3.17</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>

<version>3.17</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>

<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>

<version>3.17</version>

</dependency>

结果在导入word 的时候，window和ubuntu都没问题，到了docker里头就乱码，中文变成问号????,这样，刚开始怀疑是字体的问题，导入了中文字体也没用，最后只能使用idea 连接docker进行远程调试，发现这个问题代码

private void write( String content )

throws SAXException

{

try

{

if ( out != null )

{

out.write( content.getBytes() );

}

else

{

writer.write( content );

}

}

catch ( IOException e )

{

throw new SAXException( e );

}

}

注意 content.getBytes() );，这里头有这个代码

static byte[] encode(byte coder, byte[] val) {

Charset cs = Charset.defaultCharset();

一打印这个值，发现是US-ASCII，问题找到，赶紧百度，去设置docker的默认字符集

往Dockerfile里头设置

ENV LANG C.UTF-8

参考链接

https://blog.csdn.net/u011077672/article/details/70569849

再重新制作镜像，果然就行了，没有乱码了

再调试，Charset.defaultCharset() 就成utf-8了