Spring周期之BeanPostProcessor的应用_beanpostprocessor应用场景-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luojinbai/article/details/86533243

本文深入探讨了Spring框架中BeanPostProcessor机制的核心作用及其实现细节。详细介绍了ApplicationContextAwareProcessor如何为组件注入IOC容器，InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor如何解析@PostConstruct和@PreDestroy注解，以及AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor如何解析@Autowired注解。

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Spring底层本身也在许多地方用到了BeanPostProcessor机制，在组件创建完并且属性赋值完成，并且在执行初始化的前后对Bean的一些封装等，BeanPostProcessor的继承关系图如下：

1. ApplicationContextAwareProcessor：为组件注入IOC容器：

@Override
public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(final Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
	AccessControlContext acc = null;
		if (System.getSecurityManager() != null &&
			(bean instanceof EnvironmentAware || bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware ||
					bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware || bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware ||
					bean instanceof MessageSourceAware || bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware)) {
		acc = this.applicationContext.getBeanFactory().getAccessControlContext();
	}
	
	if (acc != null) {
		AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
			@Override
			public Object run() {
				invokeAwareInterfaces(bean);
				return null;
			}
		}, acc);
	}
	else {
		// 根据实现对应的接口注入对应的组件
		invokeAwareInterfaces(bean);
	}
	
	return bean;
}

private void invokeAwareInterfaces(Object bean) {
	if (bean instanceof Aware) {
		if (bean instanceof EnvironmentAware) {
			((EnvironmentAware) bean).setEnvironment(this.applicationContext.getEnvironment());
		}
		if (bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware) {
			((EmbeddedValueResolverAware) bean).setEmbeddedValueResolver(this.embeddedValueResolver);
		}
		if (bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware) {
			((ResourceLoaderAware) bean).setResourceLoader(this.applicationContext);
		}
		if (bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware) {
			((ApplicationEventPublisherAware) bean).setApplicationEventPublisher(this.applicationContext);
		}
		if (bean instanceof MessageSourceAware) {
			((MessageSourceAware) bean).setMessageSource(this.applicationContext);
		}
		// 自定义组件实现ApplicationContextAware就可以在此处注入容器
		if (bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware) {
			((ApplicationContextAware) bean).setApplicationContext(this.applicationContext);
		}
	}
}

@Override
public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) {
	return bean;
}

2. InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor： @PostConstruct和@PreDestroy的解析类；

3. AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor：@Autowired的解析类；