mongoDB的增删改查

package com.luxin;

import com.mongodb.BasicDBObject;
import com.mongodb.MongoClient;
import com.mongodb.client.FindIterable;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
import org.bson.Document;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class MongodbTest {

    static MongoClient client = new MongoClient("127.0.0.1");
    static MongoDatabase database = client.getDatabase("test");
    static MongoCollection<Document> collection = database.getCollection("mycol");

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //mongodbFind();
        //mongodbFindByCondition();
        //mongodbInsert();
        //mongodbUpdate();
        mongodbDelete();
        client.close();
    }

    /*
    删除数据
     */
    private static void mongodbDelete() {
        //删除_id为4的记录
        BasicDBObject bson = new BasicDBObject("_id","4");
        collection.deleteOne(bson);
    }

    /*
    修改数据
     */
    private static void mongodbUpdate() {
        BasicDBObject bsonOld = new BasicDBObject();
        bsonOld.append("name","张三");
        //将张三的年龄修改为30
        BasicDBObject bsonNew = new BasicDBObject("$set",new BasicDBObject("age",30));
        collection.updateOne(bsonOld,bsonNew);
    }

    /*
    添加数据
     */
    private static void mongodbInsert() {
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("_id","4");
        map.put("name","赵六");
        map.put("age",19);
        Document document = new Document(map);
        collection.insertOne(document);
    }

    /*
    按条件查询
     */
    private static void mongodbFindByCondition() {
        //查询"_id"="1"的数据
        //BasicDBObject bson = new BasicDBObject("_id", "1");
        //查询age>18的数据
        BasicDBObject bson = new BasicDBObject("age", new BasicDBObject("$gt",18));
        FindIterable<Document> documents = collection.find(bson);
        for (Document document : documents) {
            System.out.print("id:"+document.getString("_id"));
            System.out.print(" name:"+document.getString("name"));
            System.out.print(" age:"+document.getInteger("age"));
            System.out.println();
        }
    }

    /*
    简单查询
     */
    private static void mongodbFind() {
        //查询全部
        FindIterable<Document> documents = collection.find();
        for (Document document : documents) {
            System.out.print("id:"+document.getString("_id"));
            System.out.print(" name:"+document.getString("name"));
            System.out.print(" age:"+document.getInteger("age"));
            System.out.println();
        }
    }

}